### Reaction CompletionFor educational purposes, we will complete the following chemical reactions by identifying the products in each case.#### Given Reactions:**1.**\[ \text{Reactant:} \quad \text{Unknown (Box 1)} \quad \xrightarrow{\text{KMnO}_4} \quad \text{Product:} \quad \text{4-oxopentanal (shown)}\]KMnO₄ is an oxidizing agent. To determine the unknown reactant, consider that KMnO₄ oxidation typically converts a primary alcohol to a carboxylic acid or an aldehyde. The shown product is 4-oxopentanal. Thus, the reactant was likely 4-hydroxy-pentanal. Putting this into the reaction:\[ \text{4-Hydroxy-pentanal} \xrightarrow{\text{KMnO}_4} \text{4-oxopentanal}\]**2.**\[ \text{Reactant:} \quad \text{4-oxopentanal (shown)} \quad \xrightarrow{\text{(excess)} \ \text{NH}_2 \text{OH}, \ \text{H}^+} \quad \text{Product:} \quad \text{Unknown (Box 3)}\]With the given reaction conditions, oximes are formed. Thus: \[ \text{4-oxopentanal} \ + \ \text{NH}_2 \text{OH} \quad \xrightarrow{\text{H}^+} \quad 4-oxo-pentanal \ \text{oxime} \]**3.**\[ \text{Reactant:} \quad \text{4-oxopentanal} \ \text{oxime} \quad \xrightarrow{\text{LiAlH}_4, \ \text{H}_3 \text{O}^+} \quad \text{Product:} \quad \text{Unknown (Box 4)}\]Lithium aluminium hydride \( \text{LiAlH}_4 \) reduces oximes to amines. Thus, the product is:\[ \text{4-oxo-pentanal} \ \text{oxime} \quad \xrightarrow{\text{LiAlH}_4, \ \

Answer:- This question is answered by using the simple concept of chemical reactions of organic…

Answered: 3. Complete the following reactions by…

3. Complete the following reactions by giving products in each case. KMnO4 1) LIAIH, 2) H3O* NH2OH "H*" V- H2O (excess) он - H2O PPH3 + Ph3P=O Ph = phenyl = C6H5-

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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