3. Both 2-chloro-2-methylpropane and 2-chloropropane hydrolyze with aqueous sodium hydroxide to generate 2-methyl-2-propanol and 2-propanol, respectively. i. Draw the bond-line formula of 2-chloro-2-methylpropane and 2- chloropropane. ii. It is known that the hydrolysis of 2-chloro-2-methylpropane and 2- chloropropane undergo with different mechanisms, draw the reaction mechanisms of the above two reactions. 111. With the use of reaction mechanism, explain why concentrated hydrochloric acid is added to 2-methyl-2-propanol and 2-propanol at room temperature, only 2-methyl-2-propanol will react.

3. Both 2-chloro-2-methylpropane and 2-chloropropane hydrolyze with aqueous sodium hydroxide to generate 2-methyl-2-propanol and 2-propanol, respectively. i. Draw the bond-line formula of 2-chloro-2-methylpropane and 2- chloropropane. ii. It is known that the hydrolysis of 2-chloro-2-methylpropane and 2- chloropropane undergo with different mechanisms, draw the reaction mechanisms of the above two reactions. 111. With the use of reaction mechanism, explain why concentrated hydrochloric acid is added to 2-methyl-2-propanol and 2-propanol at room temperature, only 2-methyl-2-propanol will react.

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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