1. Answer the following: a) Which ether has the molecular formula C5H12O? b) Which ketone is a structural isomer of 3-hexanone? c) What is the molecular formula of the ester propyl butanoate?
1. Answer the following:
a) Which ether has the molecular formula C5H12O?
b) Which
c) What is the molecular formula of the ester propyl butanoate?
d) How can you distinguish between a ketone
i. An ester carbonyl carbon is bonded to two carbons on either side, and a ketone carbonyl carbon is bonded to a carbon and an -OR group.
ii. A ketone carbonyl carbon is bonded to two carbons on either side, and an ester has an oxygen atom bonded to two carbons on either side.
iii. The ketone functional group contains two oxygen atoms, and the ester functional group contains only one oxygen atom.
iv. A ketone carbonyl carbon is bonded to two carbons on either side, and an ester carbonyl carbon is bonded to a carbon and an -OR group.
e) What feature is common among all primary
i. Each contains a nitrogen atom bonded to one carbon atom and two or three hydrogens atoms.
ii. Each contains a nitrogen atom bonded to three carbon atoms.
iii. Each contains a nitrogen atom bonded to two carbon atoms and one hydrogen atom.
iv. Each contains a nitrogen atom bonded to one carbon atom and two hydrogen atoms.
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 3 images
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Organic Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780078021558/9780078021558_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Chemistry: Principles and Reactions](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305079373/9781305079373_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781118431221/9781118431221_smallCoverImage.gif)