3.) A power supply circuit is shown below. For the diodes, assume Vy = 0.7V. Sketch the output voltage v, over at least two periods on the plot axis below. Label important voltages, such as the max output voltage. Do not calculate the exact times on the x axis, but do be sure to plot your waveform according to the period T labels on the time axis, which correspond to the input signal period. 25:2 D! D2 70VRMS 140Q 0.6mF vo Vs 90HZ + + T/2 3T/2 2T

Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P: Visit your local library (at school or home) and describe the extent to which it provides literature...
icon
Related questions
Question

Please solve with steps

**Power Supply Circuit Analysis**

A power supply circuit is presented in the diagram. The task is to sketch the output voltage \( v_o \) over at least two periods on the plot provided. Important voltages, such as the maximum output voltage, should be labeled on the graph. It's important not to calculate the exact times on the x-axis but ensure that your waveform is plotted according to the period \( T \) labels, which correspond to the input signal period.

**Circuit Specifications:**

- **Input Voltage:** \( 70V_{\text{RMS}} \), \( 90\text{Hz} \)
- **Transformer Turns Ratio:** \( 25:2 \)
- **Diodes:** \( D_1 \) and \( D_2 \), with a forward voltage \( V_f = 0.7V \)
- **Capacitor:** \( 0.6\text{mF} \)
- **Resistor:** \( 140\Omega \)

**Graph Explanation:**

The graph beneath the circuit is a blank grid designed for sketching the waveform of the output voltage \( v_o \) across the x-axis, which represents time in terms of the period \( T \). The x-axis is marked at intervals of \( T/2 \), \( T \), \( 3T/2 \), and \( 2T \), allowing for the visualization of two full cycles of the waveform.

**Instructions for Graphing:**

1. **Waveform Shape:** Due to the presence of diodes, the waveform will likely display a rectified shape corresponding to the capacitor's smoothing behavior.
2. **Key Points to Label:** Indicate the maximum output voltage considering the diode forward voltage drop and transformer characteristics.
3. **Periods Overview:** Ensure that the waveform accurately reflects the periodic nature of the input signal, aligning peaks and troughs appropriately with the \( T \) labels.

This exercise combines circuit analysis with practical sketching of waveforms, reinforcing the understanding of rectifier circuits and the effect of components such as transformers, diodes, and capacitors on AC signals.
Transcribed Image Text:**Power Supply Circuit Analysis** A power supply circuit is presented in the diagram. The task is to sketch the output voltage \( v_o \) over at least two periods on the plot provided. Important voltages, such as the maximum output voltage, should be labeled on the graph. It's important not to calculate the exact times on the x-axis but ensure that your waveform is plotted according to the period \( T \) labels, which correspond to the input signal period. **Circuit Specifications:** - **Input Voltage:** \( 70V_{\text{RMS}} \), \( 90\text{Hz} \) - **Transformer Turns Ratio:** \( 25:2 \) - **Diodes:** \( D_1 \) and \( D_2 \), with a forward voltage \( V_f = 0.7V \) - **Capacitor:** \( 0.6\text{mF} \) - **Resistor:** \( 140\Omega \) **Graph Explanation:** The graph beneath the circuit is a blank grid designed for sketching the waveform of the output voltage \( v_o \) across the x-axis, which represents time in terms of the period \( T \). The x-axis is marked at intervals of \( T/2 \), \( T \), \( 3T/2 \), and \( 2T \), allowing for the visualization of two full cycles of the waveform. **Instructions for Graphing:** 1. **Waveform Shape:** Due to the presence of diodes, the waveform will likely display a rectified shape corresponding to the capacitor's smoothing behavior. 2. **Key Points to Label:** Indicate the maximum output voltage considering the diode forward voltage drop and transformer characteristics. 3. **Periods Overview:** Ensure that the waveform accurately reflects the periodic nature of the input signal, aligning peaks and troughs appropriately with the \( T \) labels. This exercise combines circuit analysis with practical sketching of waveforms, reinforcing the understanding of rectifier circuits and the effect of components such as transformers, diodes, and capacitors on AC signals.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Mathematical Modeling of Mechanical System
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, electrical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133923605
Author:
Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:
PEARSON
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337900348
Author:
Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic Controllers
Programmable Logic Controllers
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780073373843
Author:
Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780078028229
Author:
Charles K Alexander, Matthew Sadiku
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780134746968
Author:
James W. Nilsson, Susan Riedel
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Electromagnetics
Engineering Electromagnetics
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780078028151
Author:
Hayt, William H. (william Hart), Jr, BUCK, John A.
Publisher:
Mcgraw-hill Education,