3. A mixture of 0.30 mole fraction benzene and the rest toluene is fed to a continuous distillation column to give an overhead product of 0.90 mole fraction benzene and a bottom product of 0.95 mole fraction toluene. The feed enters at 283 K with a specific heat capacity (Cp) of 1.84 kJ/kg K and a boiling point of 374.7 K. The latent heat of vaporisation (2) of the feed is 30 MJ/kmol. If the reflux ratio is 5.0, a. How many theoretical plates are required? b. How many actual plates are required assuming a plate efficiency of 80 percent? (Mwbenzene = 78 kg/kmol ; Mwrotuene = 92 kg/kmol) Equilibrium curve for benzene/toluene system is provided below.

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Reactive Processes

Reactive processes are the processes in which any reaction occurs. The reactions can be any combination reaction, decomposition reaction, combustion reaction, oxidation reaction, reduction reaction, neutralization reaction, displacement reaction, or double displacement reaction.