3- What are the correct names for the following alkyl groups? CH₂ CH₂CH₂CH-- dihedral angle CH3 CH₂CHCH₂-- 2 CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂-H₂C-C-- 3 CH₂ A-1 = isobutyl; 2 = C-1 = butyl; 2 = sec-butyl 3 tort hu sec-butyl; 3, butyl; 4, tert-butyl 4 CH₂ B-1 sec-butyl; 2= isobutyl: 3

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Q 3 please
1- The alkane that expected to have higher boiling point is
B-2,2-dimethylbutane
A-Hexane
2- Which of the following plots corresponds to the changes in potential energy upon rotating around the C2-C
bond of butane?
wwm
180°
180°
180°
0°
dihedral angle
м
0°
dihedral angle
CH₂
CH₂CH₂CH--
180°
C- Pentane D-2,2-dimetylpropane
180°
1
180°
0°
dihedral angle
2
0°
dihedral angle
180°
3- What are the correct names for the following alkyl groups?
180°
CH3
CH₂CHCH₂-
2
3
A-1 = isobutyl; 2 = sec-butyl; 3, butyl; 4, tert-butyl
C-1 = butyl; 2 = sec-butyl; 3, tert-butyl; 4, isobutyl
4-What is the IUPAC name of the following compound?
A-3,5-dimethylhexane B-2-ethyl-4-methylpentane
CH₂
CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂-H₂C-C--
4 CH₂
=
B-1 sec-butyl; 2= isobutyl; 3, butyl; 4, tert-butyl
D-1= tert-butyl; 2= sec-butyl; 3, butyl, 4, isobutyl
C-2,4-dimethylhexane D-1,1,3-trimethylpentane
Transcribed Image Text:1- The alkane that expected to have higher boiling point is B-2,2-dimethylbutane A-Hexane 2- Which of the following plots corresponds to the changes in potential energy upon rotating around the C2-C bond of butane? wwm 180° 180° 180° 0° dihedral angle м 0° dihedral angle CH₂ CH₂CH₂CH-- 180° C- Pentane D-2,2-dimetylpropane 180° 1 180° 0° dihedral angle 2 0° dihedral angle 180° 3- What are the correct names for the following alkyl groups? 180° CH3 CH₂CHCH₂- 2 3 A-1 = isobutyl; 2 = sec-butyl; 3, butyl; 4, tert-butyl C-1 = butyl; 2 = sec-butyl; 3, tert-butyl; 4, isobutyl 4-What is the IUPAC name of the following compound? A-3,5-dimethylhexane B-2-ethyl-4-methylpentane CH₂ CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂-H₂C-C-- 4 CH₂ = B-1 sec-butyl; 2= isobutyl; 3, butyl; 4, tert-butyl D-1= tert-butyl; 2= sec-butyl; 3, butyl, 4, isobutyl C-2,4-dimethylhexane D-1,1,3-trimethylpentane
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