Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Science
Chemistry
3-(N-Morpholino)-2-hydroxy-propanesulfonic acid (MOPSO) is a common buffer used in biology and biochemistry to maintain solutions near physiological pH. The structure of MOPSO is given below. MOPSO has a pKa value of 6.90. Consider the following solutions made by dissolving MOPSO in water. b. Determine the pH when 0.015 mole of MOPSO is dissolved in 500 mL of distilled water. c. Determine how many milliliters of 0.1 M LiOH must be added to the solution described in part b to make a buffer of pH 7.0.

3-(N-Morpholino)-2-hydroxy-propanesulfonic acid (MOPSO) is a common buffer used in biology and biochemistry to maintain solutions near physiological pH. The structure of MOPSO is given below. MOPSO has a pKa value of 6.90. Consider the following solutions made by dissolving MOPSO in water. b. Determine the pH when 0.015 mole of MOPSO is dissolved in 500 mL of distilled water. c. Determine how many milliliters of 0.1 M LiOH must be added to the solution described in part b to make a buffer of pH 7.0.

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
See similar textbooks
icon
Related questions
Question

3-(N-Morpholino)-2-hydroxy-propanesulfonic acid (MOPSO) is a common buffer used in biology and biochemistry to maintain solutions near physiological pH. The structure of MOPSO is given below. MOPSO has a pKa value of 6.90.

Consider the following solutions made by dissolving MOPSO in water.

b. Determine the pH when 0.015 mole of MOPSO is dissolved in 500 mL of distilled
water.
c. Determine how many milliliters of 0.1 M LiOH must be added to the solution described in part b to make a buffer of pH 7.0.

### Molecular Structure Description The image depicts the molecular structure of a compound, specifically a chemical formula with a heterocyclic ring and additional functional groups. Below is a detailed description: #### Heterocyclic Ring - **Structure**: The cyclic part of the structure is a six-membered ring with alternating single bonds. - **Atoms**: Composed of five carbon atoms (depicted as vertices without explicit labels) and one oxygen atom replacing one carbon atom. - **Oxygen (O)**: This atom is part of the ring, suggesting a possible ether linkage related to its chemical properties. #### Functional Groups Attached to the Ring - **Nitrogen (N)**: Attached to one of the carbon atoms in the ring, indicating an amine group. - **Side Chain**: - **-CH₂CH(OH)CH₂SO₃H**: - The chain is attached to the nitrogen atom. - **Hydroxyl Group (OH)**: Attached to the second carbon in this chain, indicating the presence of an alcohol group. - **Sulfonic Acid Group (SO₃H)**: Attached to the end of the chain, suggesting the molecule has acidic properties. ### Diagram Summary This chemical structure represents a compound possibly used in reactions where its functional groups play significant roles, such as solubility in water due to the sulfonic acid group and potential reactivity due to the amine and hydroxyl groups. This structure could be relevant in organic chemistry, particularly in the study of heterocycles and functionalized organic molecules.
Transcribed Image Text:### Molecular Structure Description The image depicts the molecular structure of a compound, specifically a chemical formula with a heterocyclic ring and additional functional groups. Below is a detailed description: #### Heterocyclic Ring - **Structure**: The cyclic part of the structure is a six-membered ring with alternating single bonds. - **Atoms**: Composed of five carbon atoms (depicted as vertices without explicit labels) and one oxygen atom replacing one carbon atom. - **Oxygen (O)**: This atom is part of the ring, suggesting a possible ether linkage related to its chemical properties. #### Functional Groups Attached to the Ring - **Nitrogen (N)**: Attached to one of the carbon atoms in the ring, indicating an amine group. - **Side Chain**: - **-CH₂CH(OH)CH₂SO₃H**: - The chain is attached to the nitrogen atom. - **Hydroxyl Group (OH)**: Attached to the second carbon in this chain, indicating the presence of an alcohol group. - **Sulfonic Acid Group (SO₃H)**: Attached to the end of the chain, suggesting the molecule has acidic properties. ### Diagram Summary This chemical structure represents a compound possibly used in reactions where its functional groups play significant roles, such as solubility in water due to the sulfonic acid group and potential reactivity due to the amine and hydroxyl groups. This structure could be relevant in organic chemistry, particularly in the study of heterocycles and functionalized organic molecules.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Complexometric Titrations
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS