3- Give the name of the following cycloalkanes: a CH3 CH(CH3)2 and Br CH3 C(CH3)3

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**Question 3: Give the name of the following cycloalkanes:**

1. The first structure is a cyclohexane ring with two substituents:

   - A methyl group (CH₃) attached to one carbon.
   - An isopropyl group (CH(CH₃)₂) attached to an adjacent carbon.

2. The second structure is a cyclohexane ring with three substituents:

   - A bromine atom (Br) attached to one carbon.
   - A methyl group (CH₃) attached to an adjacent carbon.
   - A tert-butyl group (C(CH₃)₃) attached to another adjacent carbon.

**Explanation:**
- Cycloalkanes are saturated cyclic hydrocarbons with molecular formulas of CnH2n.
- Substituents and their positions must be considered when naming these structures according to IUPAC nomenclature.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 3: Give the name of the following cycloalkanes:** 1. The first structure is a cyclohexane ring with two substituents: - A methyl group (CH₃) attached to one carbon. - An isopropyl group (CH(CH₃)₂) attached to an adjacent carbon. 2. The second structure is a cyclohexane ring with three substituents: - A bromine atom (Br) attached to one carbon. - A methyl group (CH₃) attached to an adjacent carbon. - A tert-butyl group (C(CH₃)₃) attached to another adjacent carbon. **Explanation:** - Cycloalkanes are saturated cyclic hydrocarbons with molecular formulas of CnH2n. - Substituents and their positions must be considered when naming these structures according to IUPAC nomenclature.
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