(3) Find the amount of B to maximize the sum of n people's utilities. (4) Suppose that n = 3 and the amount of B is determined by the equilibrium of the Downs model of the two parties. Compare the amount of B between the cases when all three are I₁=100 and when I₁ = 40, 1₂ = 60, and I3 = 200.
(3) Find the amount of B to maximize the sum of n people's utilities. (4) Suppose that n = 3 and the amount of B is determined by the equilibrium of the Downs model of the two parties. Compare the amount of B between the cases when all three are I₁=100 and when I₁ = 40, 1₂ = 60, and I3 = 200.
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
Related questions
Question
Only answer 3 and 4.

Transcribed Image Text:I. There is a society consisting of n voters, and voters' utility function is given as
u;(B) = log B + (1 – t)l;
where B is government spending on a public good, t is the income tax rate (proportional tax), and I
is voter i's income. The government's budget constraint is given as E¡ t I¡ = B
(1) Find voter i's utility function excluding t by substituting the government's budget constraint and
using n and the average income I.
(2) As an illustrative example, create a rough graph where the horizontal axis is B, and the vertical
axis is a voter's utility.
(3) Find the amount of B to maximize the sum of n people's utilities.
(4) Suppose that n = 3 and the amount of B is determined by the equilibrium of the Downs model
of the two parties. Compare the amount of B between the cases when all three are l;=100 and
when I = 40,12 = 60, and I3 = 200.
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 16 images

Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you


Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON

Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON


Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON

Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON

Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education