3) Estimate kgT at room temperature, and convert this energy into electronvolts (eV). Using this re- sult, answer the following: (a) Would you expect hydrogen atoms to be ionized at room temperature? (The binding energy of an electron in a hydrogen atom is 13.6 eV.) (b) Would you expect the rotational energy levels of diatomic molecules to be excited at room tem- perature? (It costs about 1-4 eV to promote such a system to an excited rotational energy level.)
3) Estimate kgT at room temperature, and convert this energy into electronvolts (eV). Using this re- sult, answer the following: (a) Would you expect hydrogen atoms to be ionized at room temperature? (The binding energy of an electron in a hydrogen atom is 13.6 eV.) (b) Would you expect the rotational energy levels of diatomic molecules to be excited at room tem- perature? (It costs about 1-4 eV to promote such a system to an excited rotational energy level.)
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4-8 ) please Solve All of it .
Transcribed Image Text:(4.8) Estimate kgT at room temperature, and convert
this energy into electronvolts (eV). Using this re-
sult, answer the following:
(a) Would you expect hydrogen atoms to be ionized
at room temperature? (The binding energy of an
electron in a hydrogen atom is 13.6 eV.)
(b) Would you expect the rotational energy levels
of diatomic molecules to be excited at room tem-
perature? (It costs about 10-4 eV to promote such
a system to an excited rotational energy level.)
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