2HW3.pdf ge 2 of 3 n) o) p) Br CI -Br v) w) zt x Q Search 오

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Name the following compounds, i just need part N, V, and O. Thank you!

### Organic Chemistry Structures

Below are various organic chemistry structures, each labeled with a unique identifier for reference.

#### Structure Details

- **n)**
  - A six-membered ring (cyclohexane) with a bromine (Br) substituent.
  
- **o)**
  - A five-membered ring (cyclopentane) with one bromine (Br) substituent and one chlorine (Cl) substituent.

- **p)**
  - A chain structure consisting of a five-membered ring (cyclopentane) attached to an ethyl group.

- **v)**
  - A straight-chain hydrocarbon with two chlorines (Cl) substituents on the second and fourth carbon atoms respectively from the left.
  
- **w)**
  - A branched hydrocarbon with six carbons. Specifically, a 2,2,4-trimethylpentane (commonly known as iso-octane).

### Graphical Explanation:

1. **Structure n**
   - **Description**: Cyclohexane with a bromine substituent. Cyclohexane is a six-carbon ring.
   - **Bonding**: The bromine atom is bonded to one of the carbon atoms in the ring.

2. **Structure o**
   - **Description**: Cyclopentane with one bromine and one chlorine substituent. Cyclopentane is a five-carbon ring.
   - **Bonding**: Both halogens (Br and Cl) are bonded to adjacent carbon atoms within the ring structure.

3. **Structure p**
   - **Description**: Consists of a cyclopentane ring bonded to an ethyl group.
   - **Bonding**: The two-carbon chain (ethyl group) is bonded to one of the carbon atoms in the cyclopentane ring.

4. **Structure v**
   - **Description**: A straight-chain hydrocarbon (specifically hexane) with chlorines on the second and fourth carbons.
   - **Bonding**: Chlorines are bonded to the second and fourth carbon atoms of the hexane chain.

5. **Structure w**
   - **Description**: A branched hydrocarbon known as 2,2,4-trimethylpentane or iso-octane. This molecule has a main chain of five carbon atoms with three methyl (CH3) groups attached.
   - **Bonding**: The
Transcribed Image Text:### Organic Chemistry Structures Below are various organic chemistry structures, each labeled with a unique identifier for reference. #### Structure Details - **n)** - A six-membered ring (cyclohexane) with a bromine (Br) substituent. - **o)** - A five-membered ring (cyclopentane) with one bromine (Br) substituent and one chlorine (Cl) substituent. - **p)** - A chain structure consisting of a five-membered ring (cyclopentane) attached to an ethyl group. - **v)** - A straight-chain hydrocarbon with two chlorines (Cl) substituents on the second and fourth carbon atoms respectively from the left. - **w)** - A branched hydrocarbon with six carbons. Specifically, a 2,2,4-trimethylpentane (commonly known as iso-octane). ### Graphical Explanation: 1. **Structure n** - **Description**: Cyclohexane with a bromine substituent. Cyclohexane is a six-carbon ring. - **Bonding**: The bromine atom is bonded to one of the carbon atoms in the ring. 2. **Structure o** - **Description**: Cyclopentane with one bromine and one chlorine substituent. Cyclopentane is a five-carbon ring. - **Bonding**: Both halogens (Br and Cl) are bonded to adjacent carbon atoms within the ring structure. 3. **Structure p** - **Description**: Consists of a cyclopentane ring bonded to an ethyl group. - **Bonding**: The two-carbon chain (ethyl group) is bonded to one of the carbon atoms in the cyclopentane ring. 4. **Structure v** - **Description**: A straight-chain hydrocarbon (specifically hexane) with chlorines on the second and fourth carbons. - **Bonding**: Chlorines are bonded to the second and fourth carbon atoms of the hexane chain. 5. **Structure w** - **Description**: A branched hydrocarbon known as 2,2,4-trimethylpentane or iso-octane. This molecule has a main chain of five carbon atoms with three methyl (CH3) groups attached. - **Bonding**: The
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