29. In the simple deposit expansion model, if the Fed purchases $100 worth of bonds from a bank thatpreviously had no excess reserves, deposits in the banking system have the potential to increase byA) $10.B. $100.C) $100 times reciprocal of required reserve ratio.D) $100 times the required reserve ratio.30. In the money supply process model, the role of depositors in influencing the money supply isrepresented by:A) only the currency ratio.B) currency ratio and excess reserve ratio.C) currency ratio, excess reserve ratio, and market interest rate.D) only market interest rates.

Fractional reserve banking is a prevalent practice in most countries worldwide and is referred to as…

29. In the simple deposit expansion model, if the Fed purchases $100 worth of bonds from a bank that previously had no excess reserves, deposits in the banking system have the potential to increase by A) $10. B. $100. C) $100 times reciprocal of required reserve ratio. D) $100 times the required reserve ratio.

29. In the simple deposit expansion model, if the Fed purchases $100 worth of bonds from a bank that previously had no excess reserves, deposits in the banking system have the potential to increase by A) $10. B. $100. C) $100 times reciprocal of required reserve ratio. D) $100 times the required reserve ratio.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Assume that banks lend out all their excess reserves and individuals deposit all their money. If the Required Reserve Ratio is .20, what does the Fed have to do to decrease the supply of money by $300 billion? Select one: a. Sell $60 billion worth of government bonds to commercial banks b. Sell $80 billion worth of government bonds to commercial banks c. Sell $200 billion worth of government bonds to commercial banks d. Buy $100 billion worth of government bonds from commercial banks e. Buy $60 billion worth of government bonds from commercial banks
14. Suppose the actual overnight interest rate is 5%. If the central bank lowers its target overnight rate to 4.5%, the money supply will eventually decrease as a result of an increase in excess reserves in the banking system. decrease as a result of open-market operations. increase as a result of open-market operations. decrease as a result of a decrease in the demand for new loans. increase as a result of an increase in excess reserves in the banking system.
Part 8 says reserves: number Part 9 says loans: number
8:37 1 29) Suppose the required reserve ratio is 20 percent. If banks are conservative and choose not to loan all of their excess reserves, the real-world deposit multiplier is A) less than 5. B) equal to 5. C) greater than 5. D) equal to 20.
5. If reserves are scarce, how would the federal funds rate change (increase or decrease) if the Fed: 1) sells mortgage-backed securities 2) decreases the (minimum) reserve requirements 3) conducts overnight repo operations 4) conducts overnight reverse repo operations
If the required reserve ratio is 5%, how much can this bank lend? A) 400,000 B) 600,000 C) 750,000 D) 800,000 E) 900,000
7. For each of the following statements, indicate whether it is correct by checking the appropriate box:a) A decrease in the legal cash flow coefficient (θ) allows commercial banks to grant more loans on the basis of the same amount of deposits, leading to an increase in the value of the money multiplier and therefore in the money supply in circulation in the economy;b) When the Central Bank conducts an open market operation, consisting of the purchase of Treasury bills, the money supply in circulation in the economy increases, all other things being equal;c) If the fraction of the money supply held in the form of fiat money is 25%, and if the legal tender coefficient (θ) is 20%, then the money multiplier is 2.5;(d) If the fraction of the money supply held in the form of currency is 20% and the legal cash flow coefficient is 25%, then the money multiplier is 2.5 ;e) None of the above statements is correct.
Most people in the country of Classica tend to keep $3 out of every $100 of their cash holdings in their wallets. The central bank has instructed the commercial banks to also hold 4% of all bank deposits as reserves. Calculate the extended money multiplier Extended Money Multiplier = (1+C/D) / (R/D+C/D) (1+0.03) / (0.04+0.03) = 14.71 The extended money multiplier is 14.71 Suppose that in 2018 customers deposit $4,000 into their bank accounts. Based on the extended money multiplier calculated in part (i), calculate the total amount which the money supply in the banking system will eventually increase to. Show all steps involved in the calculation.
If the required reserve ratio is 25 percent and the Fed buys a S20,000 security from a depository institution that currently has no excess reserves, the maximum change in money supply in the economy is: - $20,000. $5,000. $20,000. $80,000. - $80,000.
45) First National Bank has $160 million in checkable deposits, $30 million in deposits with the Federal Reserve, $10 million cash in the bank vault, and $10 million in government bonds. Given the bank's minimum reserve ratio of 20% and a goal of holding zero excess reserves, how much can the bank issue in additional loans? a) $152 million b) $16 million c) $12 million d) $8 million.
Since all the banks operate under fractional reserve banking, when banks lend to their customers: a) the money supply increases. b) banks can only lend out their excess reserves. c) M1 increases. d) All of the answers are correct.
The central bank buys $10,000 worth of bonds in the open market from Elaine, who deposits the proceeds in her checking account at MSM Bank. The required reserve ratio is 5%. (a) What is the amount by which MSM Bank’s liabilities have changed? Explain. (b) Calculate the change in required reserves for MSM Bank. Show your work. (c) What is the dollar value of the maximum amount of new loans MSM Bank can initially make as a result of Elaine’s deposit? Explain. (d) Based on the central bank’s open-market purchase of bonds, calculate the maximum amount by which the money supply can change throughout the banking system. Show your work. (e) How will the change in the money supply in part (d) affect aggregate demand and the price level in the short run? Explain.