1. Assume the Standard Toy Company negotiates a loan for $5,000 from the Metro Bank and receives a demand deposit for that amount in exchange for its promissory note (IOU). As a result of this single transaction: 1. the supply of money declines by the amount of the loan. 2. a claim has been "demonetized." 3. the Metro Bank acquires reserves from other banks. 4. the supply of money is increased by $5,000.

1. Assume the Standard Toy Company negotiates a loan for $5,000 from the Metro Bank and receives a demand deposit for that amount in exchange for its promissory note (IOU). As a result of this single transaction: 1. the supply of money declines by the amount of the loan. 2. a claim has been "demonetized." 3. the Metro Bank acquires reserves from other banks. 4. the supply of money is increased by $5,000.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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26. Consider the following situation in the Canadian banking system: • The Bank of Canada purchases $5 million worth of government securities from an investment dealer with a cheque drawn on the Bank of Canada. • The dealer deposits this cheque at Bank XYZ, a commercial bank. • The target reserve ratio for all commercial banks is 20%. • All commercial banks operate with no excess reserves. • There is no cash drain. Bank XYZ is immediately in a position to expand its loans by $1 million. $5 million. $25 million. $4 million. $3.75 million.
Scenario: Money Supply Changes II Lucia withdraws $8,000 from her chequing account to pay tuition this semester. Assume that the reserve requirement is 20% and that banks do not hold excess reserves. As a result of the withdrawal, excess reserves. by a) increase; $8,000 b) decrease; $6,400 c) decrease; $1,600 d) decrease; $8,000
19) Vault cash is equal to $8 million, deposits by depository institutions at the central bank are $2 million, the monetary base is $40 million, and bank deposits are $90 million. The money multiplier is equal to A) 2.5. B) 3.0. C) 4.0. D) 5.0. Answer: B Please give the process of calculation
I only need Help with part (B)
42. Suppose the cash drain in the banking system increases during holiday periods. As a result, the capacity of the banking system to create deposit money is dampened during holiday periods. the capacity of the banking system to create deposit money is increased during holiday periods. changes in reserves will result in no change in deposits during holiday periods. commercial banks decrease their target reserve ratios. the money supply will automatically increase.
11) Which of the following increases the quantity of money? A) an individual's cash withdrawal from a bank B) an individual's purchase of a government security from the Fed C) the Fed's purchase of a government security D) an increase in the government's budget deficit 12) Open market purchases by the Federal Reserve System (the Fed) A) raise the federal funds rate. B) increase bank reserves. C) occur when the Fed wants to decrease the quantity of money. D) All of the above answers are correct. 13) When the Fed raises the federal funds rate, A) net exports increase. B) the value of the dollar falls on the foreign exchange market. C) the value of the dollar rises on the foreign exchange market. D) consumption increases. 14) If the Fed raises the federal funds rate so that the exchange rate rises, then imports ________ and exports ________. A) increase; increase B) increase; decrease C) decrease; increase D)…
(Module 25) Suppose the First Bank of Burgin knows that the Central Bank has specified a required reserve ratio of 10%. Currently the bank has $1,000,000 in cash reserves. a. If the bank is holding no excess reserve cash, what are total deposits at the First Bank of Burgin? Explain. b. Suppose Sandra finds $2000 in her sofa and deposits the money at the bank. If the First Bank of Burgin holds no excess reserves, how much can the bank lend and how much cash must the bank hold in required reserves? c. At most how much will Sandra's deposit increase the money supply? d. Suppose the Federal Reserve conducts expansionary OMO using the First Bank of Burgin. i. How will the Federal Reserve inject the money into the system? ii. Will OMO have any effect on the required reserves of the first bank? e. Draw a correctly labeled graph of the money market and show the effect of the monetary policy action identified in part (d) on the equilibrium nominal interest rate. f. Based on the change in the…
5. If reserves are scarce, how would the federal funds rate change (increase or decrease) if the Fed: 1) sells mortgage-backed securities 2) decreases the (minimum) reserve requirements 3) conducts overnight repo operations 4) conducts overnight reverse repo operations
4) Listen If the money multiplier decreased from 20 to 4, then the Fed increased the reserve ratio from 5 percent to 8 percent. the Fed increased the fed funds rate from 5 percent to 8 percent. the Fed increased the reserve ratio from 5 percent to 25 percent. the Fed decreased the fed funds rate from 8 percent to 5 percent. Question 30 (1 point) )Listen The FOMC is able to increase the money supply when it buys US government securities. The increase will be larger, the larger is the reserve ratio. buys US government securities. The increase will be larger, the smaller is the reserve ratio. sells US government securities. The increase will be larger, the smaller is the reserve ratio. sells US government securities. The increase will be larger, the larger is the reserve ratio.
Assume that a bank receives a deposit of $1,000 in cash, puts aside $200 as required reserves, and makes a loan of $800, these transactions imply that: a) the money supply by the whole banking system can increase by $1,000. b) the money supply by the whole banking system can increase by $4,000. c) the money supply by the whole banking system can increase by $8,000.
1. Suppose that a bank’s customer deposits $20,000 in her checking account. The required reserve ratio is 0.125. What are the required reserves on the new deposit? What is the largest loan that the bank can make on the basis of the new deposit? What is the maximum the banking system can increase demand deposits as a result of this deposit? -------------
a) Define M1 and M2 using the definition of money supply in Hong Kong. b) Suppose you buy $300,000 ibonds from the Hong Kong government, in which $200,000 are financed by your cash, and $100,000 are paid by writing a cheque. Explain the impact on M1 and M2 using the definition of money supply in Hong Kong. c) Explain in terms of the three functions of money, how cigarettes could be called "money" in prisoner-of-war camps of World War II.