29. (I) What is the maximum voltage that can be applied across a 3.9-kn resistor rated at / watt?

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### Question 29

**Question:** What is the maximum voltage that can be applied across a 3.9-kΩ resistor rated at 1/4 watt?

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### Explanation

In this question, we are given a resistor with a resistance value of \( 3.9 \, \text{kΩ} \) and a power rating of \( \frac{1}{4} \, \text{watt} \). We are required to determine the maximum voltage that can be applied across it.

To solve this problem, we can use the power formula for resistors:

\[ P = \frac{V^2}{R} \]

Where:
- \( P \) is the power rating of the resistor (in watts).
- \( V \) is the voltage across the resistor (in volts).
- \( R \) is the resistance of the resistor (in ohms).

Given:
- \( P = \frac{1}{4} \, \text{watt} \)
- \( R = 3.9 \, \text{kΩ} = 3900 \, \text{Ω} \)

Rearranging the formula to solve for \( V \):

\[ V = \sqrt{P \times R} \]

Now, substitute the given values:

\[ V = \sqrt{\frac{1}{4} \, \text{watt} \times 3900 \, \text{Ω}} \]
\[ V = \sqrt{0.25 \times 3900} \]
\[ V = \sqrt{975} \]
\[ V \approx 31.2 \, \text{volts} \]

### Answer

The maximum voltage that can be applied across a 3.9-kΩ resistor rated at 1/4 watt is approximately **31.2 volts**.
Transcribed Image Text:### Question 29 **Question:** What is the maximum voltage that can be applied across a 3.9-kΩ resistor rated at 1/4 watt? --- ### Explanation In this question, we are given a resistor with a resistance value of \( 3.9 \, \text{kΩ} \) and a power rating of \( \frac{1}{4} \, \text{watt} \). We are required to determine the maximum voltage that can be applied across it. To solve this problem, we can use the power formula for resistors: \[ P = \frac{V^2}{R} \] Where: - \( P \) is the power rating of the resistor (in watts). - \( V \) is the voltage across the resistor (in volts). - \( R \) is the resistance of the resistor (in ohms). Given: - \( P = \frac{1}{4} \, \text{watt} \) - \( R = 3.9 \, \text{kΩ} = 3900 \, \text{Ω} \) Rearranging the formula to solve for \( V \): \[ V = \sqrt{P \times R} \] Now, substitute the given values: \[ V = \sqrt{\frac{1}{4} \, \text{watt} \times 3900 \, \text{Ω}} \] \[ V = \sqrt{0.25 \times 3900} \] \[ V = \sqrt{975} \] \[ V \approx 31.2 \, \text{volts} \] ### Answer The maximum voltage that can be applied across a 3.9-kΩ resistor rated at 1/4 watt is approximately **31.2 volts**.
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