23.1b On the basis of the following proposed mechanism, account for the experimental fact that the rate law for the decomposition 2 N₂O5(g) → 4 NO₂(g) + O₂(g) is v = k[N₂O5]. (1) N₂O5NO₂ + NO3 (2) NO₂ + NO3 → NO₂ + O₂ + NO (3) NO+N₂O5 → NO₂ + NO₂+NO₂ k₁, k₁ k₂ k3
23.1b On the basis of the following proposed mechanism, account for the experimental fact that the rate law for the decomposition 2 N₂O5(g) → 4 NO₂(g) + O₂(g) is v = k[N₂O5]. (1) N₂O5NO₂ + NO3 (2) NO₂ + NO3 → NO₂ + O₂ + NO (3) NO+N₂O5 → NO₂ + NO₂+NO₂ k₁, k₁ k₂ k3
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![23.1b On the basis of the following proposed mechanism, account for the
experimental fact that the rate law for the decomposition 2 N₂O5(g) →
4 NO₂(g) + O₂(g) is v=k[N₂O5].
(1) N₂O5NO2 + NO3
(2) NO₂ + NO3 → NO₂ + O₂ + NO
(3) NO+N₂O5 → NO₂ + NO₂+NO₂
23.2a A slightly different mechanism for the decomposition of N₂O5 from
that in Exercise 23.1b has also been proposed. It differs only in the last step,
which is replaced by
(3) NO+NO3 →→ NO₂+NO₂
k3
Show that this mechanism leads to the same overall rate law.
k₁, k₁
k₂
k3
23.2b Consider the following mechanism for the thermal decomposition
of R₂:
(1) R₂ → R+R
(2) R+ R₂ → PB+R'
(3) R' → PA+R
(4) R+R PA + PB
where R₂, PA, PB are stable hydrocarbons and R and R' are radicals. Find the
dependence of the rate of decomposition of R₂ on the concentration of R₂.
16](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fc4ac7ae7-e4f9-47c1-b266-8dda39f5db38%2Fbdd759a2-c2e8-496f-a646-fe3a497f61d1%2F4c3a2yp_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:23.1b On the basis of the following proposed mechanism, account for the
experimental fact that the rate law for the decomposition 2 N₂O5(g) →
4 NO₂(g) + O₂(g) is v=k[N₂O5].
(1) N₂O5NO2 + NO3
(2) NO₂ + NO3 → NO₂ + O₂ + NO
(3) NO+N₂O5 → NO₂ + NO₂+NO₂
23.2a A slightly different mechanism for the decomposition of N₂O5 from
that in Exercise 23.1b has also been proposed. It differs only in the last step,
which is replaced by
(3) NO+NO3 →→ NO₂+NO₂
k3
Show that this mechanism leads to the same overall rate law.
k₁, k₁
k₂
k3
23.2b Consider the following mechanism for the thermal decomposition
of R₂:
(1) R₂ → R+R
(2) R+ R₂ → PB+R'
(3) R' → PA+R
(4) R+R PA + PB
where R₂, PA, PB are stable hydrocarbons and R and R' are radicals. Find the
dependence of the rate of decomposition of R₂ on the concentration of R₂.
16
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