227 28 (b) Ac Si 14 89 227 89 Ac 14 Si Explain your choice. Its atomic number is greater than 83. Its atomic number is less than 83. It has more neutrons than protons in the nucleus. It has fewer neutrons than protons in the nucleus. It is an even-even nuclide. O It is an odd-odd nuclide. O none of these

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Pick the radioactive isotope and reasoning for each set

The image consists of a multiple-choice question about the properties of isotopes.

**Question Part (b):**

Isotopes Presented:
- Option 1: \( \frac{227}{89} \text{Ac} \)
- Option 2: \( \frac{28}{14} \text{Si} \)

A radio button is selected for:
- \( \frac{28}{14} \text{Si} \)

**Explanation of Choice:**

Below the isotopes, there is a section titled "Explain your choice" with several options. The selected option is:

- "It has more neutrons than protons in the nucleus."

Other Options Provided:
- Its atomic number is greater than 83.
- Its atomic number is less than 83.
- It has fewer neutrons than protons in the nucleus.
- It is an even-even nuclide.
- It is an odd-odd nuclide.
- None of these.

A red cross mark appears next to both the selected isotope and the selected explanation option, indicating incorrect selections.
Transcribed Image Text:The image consists of a multiple-choice question about the properties of isotopes. **Question Part (b):** Isotopes Presented: - Option 1: \( \frac{227}{89} \text{Ac} \) - Option 2: \( \frac{28}{14} \text{Si} \) A radio button is selected for: - \( \frac{28}{14} \text{Si} \) **Explanation of Choice:** Below the isotopes, there is a section titled "Explain your choice" with several options. The selected option is: - "It has more neutrons than protons in the nucleus." Other Options Provided: - Its atomic number is greater than 83. - Its atomic number is less than 83. - It has fewer neutrons than protons in the nucleus. - It is an even-even nuclide. - It is an odd-odd nuclide. - None of these. A red cross mark appears next to both the selected isotope and the selected explanation option, indicating incorrect selections.
### Educational Example on Isotopes

#### Question:

Given the isotopes of phosphorus:
- \( \text{}_{15}^{29}\text{P} \)
- \( \text{}_{15}^{31}\text{P} \)

Select the correct isotope and explain your choice.

#### Options:

- \( \text{}_{15}^{29}\text{P} \)
- \( \text{}_{15}^{31}\text{P} \) (Correct)

#### Explanation of Choice:

**Explain your choice:**

- ○ Its atomic number is greater than 83.
- ○ Its atomic number is less than 83.
- ● It has more neutrons than protons in the nucleus. (Correct)
- ○ It has fewer neutrons than protons in the nucleus.
- ○ It is an even-even nuclide.
- ○ It is an odd-odd nuclide.
- ○ None of these.

In this exercise, the correct isotope selected is \( \text{}_{15}^{31}\text{P} \), which has more neutrons than protons. This is demonstrated by selecting it in the interface, receiving a checkmark for the correct selection, but then indicating an explanation error due to an incorrect choice selection reasoning below.
Transcribed Image Text:### Educational Example on Isotopes #### Question: Given the isotopes of phosphorus: - \( \text{}_{15}^{29}\text{P} \) - \( \text{}_{15}^{31}\text{P} \) Select the correct isotope and explain your choice. #### Options: - \( \text{}_{15}^{29}\text{P} \) - \( \text{}_{15}^{31}\text{P} \) (Correct) #### Explanation of Choice: **Explain your choice:** - ○ Its atomic number is greater than 83. - ○ Its atomic number is less than 83. - ● It has more neutrons than protons in the nucleus. (Correct) - ○ It has fewer neutrons than protons in the nucleus. - ○ It is an even-even nuclide. - ○ It is an odd-odd nuclide. - ○ None of these. In this exercise, the correct isotope selected is \( \text{}_{15}^{31}\text{P} \), which has more neutrons than protons. This is demonstrated by selecting it in the interface, receiving a checkmark for the correct selection, but then indicating an explanation error due to an incorrect choice selection reasoning below.
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