Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
Problem 1CT
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![### Geometry Question: Solving for Variables in a Parallelogram
#### Problem Statement:
**22. Find the value of each variable in the parallelogram.**
The given parallelogram is labeled with side lengths and variables:
- One side is labeled \( p \)
- The opposite side is labeled \( 6 \)
- An adjacent side is labeled \( 5 \)
- The opposite adjacent side is labeled \( q - 3 \)
#### Diagram:
A parallelogram with the sides and variables marked as follows:
- The left side is labeled \( p \)
- The top side is labeled \( 6 \)
- The right side is labeled \( 5 \)
- The bottom side is labeled \( q - 3 \)
#### Possible Answers:
1. \( p = 5 \) and \( q = 6 \)
2. \( p = 6 \) and \( q = 5 \)
3. \( p = 5 \) and \( q = 9 \)
4. \( p = 9 \) and \( q = 5 \)
#### Solution Strategy:
In a parallelogram, opposite sides are equal in length. Therefore:
- \( p \) is equal to the opposite side labeled \( 5 \)
- \( q - 3 \) is equal to the opposite side labeled \( 6 \)
Set up the equations based on these relationships:
1. \( p = 5 \)
2. \( q - 3 = 6 \)
Solve for \( q \):
\[ q - 3 = 6 \]
\[ q = 6 + 3 \]
\[ q = 9 \]
Thus, the correct answer is:
- \( p = 5 \)
- \( q = 9 \)
Therefore, the third answer choice is correct:
\[ p = 5 \text{ and } q = 9 \]](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F4f6fea8a-9128-436a-b140-de5a30330e56%2F2bbd9b73-c919-4e74-838e-3be0b1a24b91%2F1q09d4f_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Geometry Question: Solving for Variables in a Parallelogram
#### Problem Statement:
**22. Find the value of each variable in the parallelogram.**
The given parallelogram is labeled with side lengths and variables:
- One side is labeled \( p \)
- The opposite side is labeled \( 6 \)
- An adjacent side is labeled \( 5 \)
- The opposite adjacent side is labeled \( q - 3 \)
#### Diagram:
A parallelogram with the sides and variables marked as follows:
- The left side is labeled \( p \)
- The top side is labeled \( 6 \)
- The right side is labeled \( 5 \)
- The bottom side is labeled \( q - 3 \)
#### Possible Answers:
1. \( p = 5 \) and \( q = 6 \)
2. \( p = 6 \) and \( q = 5 \)
3. \( p = 5 \) and \( q = 9 \)
4. \( p = 9 \) and \( q = 5 \)
#### Solution Strategy:
In a parallelogram, opposite sides are equal in length. Therefore:
- \( p \) is equal to the opposite side labeled \( 5 \)
- \( q - 3 \) is equal to the opposite side labeled \( 6 \)
Set up the equations based on these relationships:
1. \( p = 5 \)
2. \( q - 3 = 6 \)
Solve for \( q \):
\[ q - 3 = 6 \]
\[ q = 6 + 3 \]
\[ q = 9 \]
Thus, the correct answer is:
- \( p = 5 \)
- \( q = 9 \)
Therefore, the third answer choice is correct:
\[ p = 5 \text{ and } q = 9 \]
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