20-9 R. W. Landgraf reported the following axial (push-pull) endurance strengths for steels of differ- ing ultimate strengths: Su Se Su Se Su Se 65 29.5 325 114 280 96 60 30 238 109 295 99 82 45 130 67 120 48 64 48 207 87 180 84 101 51 205 96 213 75 119 50 225 99 242 106 195 78 325 117 134 60 210 87 355 122 145 64 230 105 225 87 227 116 265 105 (a) Plot the data with S, as ordinate and S, as abscissa. (b) Using the y=mx+b linear regression model, find the regression line and plot.
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- bThe average rate of change of the linear function f(x)=3x+5 between any two points is ________.The relationship between yield of maize (a type of corn), date of planting, and planting density was investigated in an article. Let the variables be defined as follows. y = maize yield (percent) x1 = planting date (days after April 20) x2 = planting density (10,000 plants/ha) The following regression model with both quadratic terms where x3 = x12 and x4 = x22 provides a good description of the relationship between y and the independent variables. y = ? + ?1 x1 + ?2 x2 + ?3 x3 + ?4 x4 + e (a) If ? = 21.05, ?1 = 0.652, ?2 = 0.0025, ?3 = −0.0204, and ?4 = 0.5, what is the population regression function? y = (b) Use the regression function in part (a) to determine the mean yield (in percent) for a plot planted on May 8 with a density of 41,182 plants/ha. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) % (c) Would the mean yield be higher for a planting date of May 8 or May 22 (for the same density)? The mean yield would be higher for . (d) Is it…The relationship between yield of maize, date of planting, and planting density was investigated in an article. Let the variables be defined as follows. y = percent maize yield x = planting date (days after April 20) z = planting density (plants/ha) The following regression model with both quadratic terms where x₁ = x, X₂ = Z, X3 = x² and x4 = 2² provides a good description of the relationship between y and the independent variables. y =a +B₁x₁ + B₂X₂ + B3X3+B₁x₁ + e (a) If a = 21.07, B₁ = 0.653, B₂ = 0.0022, B3 = -0.0207, and B4 = 0.00002, what is the population regression function? y = 509 X (b) Use the regression function in Part (a) to determine the mean yield for a plot planted on May 7 with a density of 41,182 plants/ha. (Give the exact answer.) (c) Would the mean yield be higher for a planting date of May 7 or May 23 (for the same density)? The mean yield would be higher for [May 7 You may need to use the appropriate table in Appendix A to answer this question.
- A doctor wanted to determine whether there is a relation between a male’s age and his HDL (so-called good cholesterol). He randomly selected 9 of his patients and determined their HDL cholesterol. The data is reported in the table below: a) Compute the regression equation for HDL as a function of age. b)Interpret the meaning of the regression parameters.The relationship between yield of maize (a type of corn), date of planting, and planting density was investigated in an article. Let the variables be defined as follows. y = maize yield (percent) x₁ planting date (days after April 20) x₂ = planting density (10,000 plants/ha) The following regression model with both quadratic terms where x3 = x₁² and x4 = x₂² provides a good description of the relationship between y and the independent variables. y=a + B₁X₁ + B₂X2 + ₂xy + B₁X₁ + e (a) If a = 21.05, ₁ = 0.654, B₂ = 0.0023, B3 = -0.0207, and ₁=0.3, what is the population regression function? (b) Use the regression function in part (a) to determine the mean yield (In percent) for a plot planted on May 4 with a density of 41,179 plants/ha. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) (c) Would the mean yield The mean yield would higher for a planting date of May 4 or May 22 (for the same density)? higher for --Select-- (d) Is it appropriate to interpret , = 0.654 as the average change in…Let x be the size of a house (in square feet) and y be the amount of natural gas used (therms) during a specified period. Suppose that for a particular community, x and y are related according to the simple linear regression model with the following values. B = slope of population regression line = 0.018 a = y intercept of population regression line = -4 Houses in this community range in size from 1,000 to 3,000 square feet. (a) What is the mean value of gas usage (in therms) for houses with 2,100 sq. ft. of space? therms (b) What is the average change in usage (in therms) associated with a 1 sq. ft. increase in size? therms (c) What is the average change in usage (in therms) associated with a 100 sq. ft. increase in size? therms (d) Should the model be used to predict mean usage for a 500 sq. ft. house? Why or why not? O Yes. The size of this house lies inside the range of the sample that the model is based on. O Yes. The model can be used to predict mean usage for any sized house…
- It is estimated that there is a linear relationship between annual mean precipitation depths at stations A and B. Observation values of two years for station A (x) are 200mm and 250mm. And corresponding values for station B (y) are 250mm and 400mm. What is the estimated simple regression equation between these two variables? Lütfen birini seçin: а. у-350 + 3x b. y=350x + 3 c. y=850 - 3x d. y=-350x + 3 е. у-350 + 3хThe data set was obtained from 21 days of operation of a plant for the oxidation of ammonia to nitric acid. It is desired to fit a multiple linear regression model to predict Y = stack loss which is 10 times the percentage of the ingoing ammonia to the plant that escapes from the absorption column unabsorbed, as Y = Bo + B1Xair.flow + B2 water.temp + B3 xacid.conc Air.Flow represents the rate of operation of the plant. Water.Temp is the temperature of cooling water circulated through coils in the absorption tower. Acid.Conc is the concentration of the acid circulating, minus 50, times 10. This is the result of the best subsets regression. |Summary of best subsets, variable(s): stack.loss (stt 151astackloss) Adjusted R square and standardized regression coefficients for each submodel Adjusted R square 0.898623 No. of Effects Air. Flow Water.Temp Acid.Conc. Subset No. 1 2 0.604950 0.402523 This is the result of the forward stepwise regression. Degr. of Freedom P to enter 0.000000 Effect…The following data give the percentage of women working in five companies in the retail and trade industry. The percentage of management jobs held by women in each company is also shown. %Management 60 50 a. From the following select the appropriate scatter diagram for these data with the percentage of women working in the company as the independent variable. Scatter diagram a 40 -30 20 10 20 Scatter diagram b %Management -60 50 -40 30 20 10 20 Scatter diagram c -60 %Management 50 10 -40 30 20 10 10 30 10 20 30 40 5,0 Scatter diagram c 40 50 60 %Working 6,0% Working 3,0 4,0 50 60%Working % Working % Management 68 46 74 54 61 50 22 65 48 34
- The owner of a movie theater company used multiple regression analysis to predict gross revenue (y) as a function of television advertising (x,) and newspaper advertising (x,). The estimated regression equation was ý = 82.3 + 2.29x, + 1.90x2. The computer solution, based on a sample of eight weeks, provided SST = 25.1 and SSR = 23.415. (a) Compute and interpret R? and R 2. (Round your answers to three decimal places.) The proportion of the variability in the dependent variable that can be explained by the estimated multiple regression equation is 653 x . Adjusting for the number of independent variables in the model, the proportion of the variability in the dependent variable that can be explained by the estimated multiple regression equation is (b) When television advertising was the only independent variable, R2 = 0.653 and R,2 = 0.595. Do you prefer the multiple regression results? Explain. Multiple regression analysis (is preferred since both R2 and R.2 show an increased v v…Compute for the necessary linear regressions based on the given data. (can use Excel or Minitab for this) The number of pounds of steam used per month by a chemical plant is thought to be related to the average ambient temperature (in degF) for that month. The past year’s usage and temperature are shown in the following table: (a) Assuming that a simple linear regression model is appropriate, fit the regression model relating steam usage (y) to the average temperature (x).(b) What is the estimate of expected steam usage when the average temperature is 55F?2. A sample of small cars was selected to attempt to use the horsepower (x) in hp of the car to predict the fuel efficiency (y) in miles per gallon. A researcher fitted a linear regression model. ŷ-44.0 -0.150x a) Interpret the slope of the regression line. b) Find the predicted fuel efficiency for a horsepower of 150 hp? c) If the fuel efficiency for a car of horsepower of 150hp had an actual fuel efficiency of 25mpg, what is the residual (error) for this car? d) Calculate the correlation coefficient. e) What is the strength of the correlation coefficient? R²=68% f) Interpret the y-intercept.