2.21. Under the influence of oxidizing agents, hypophosphorous acid is trans- formed into phosphorous acid: oxidizing agent H,PO, H;PO, Problems 37 The kinetics of this transformation present the following features. At a low concentration of oxidizing agent, "H,PO, = k[oxidizing agent][H;PO,] %3D At a high concentration of oxidizing agent, TH,PO, = k'[H*][H,PO,] To explain the observed kinetics, it has been postulated that, with hydrogen ions as catalyst, normal unreactive H,PO, is transformed reversibly into an active form, the nature of which is unknown. This intermediate then reacts with the oxidizing agent to give H,PO,. Show that this scheme does explain the observed kinetics.

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2.21. Under the influence of oxidizing agents, hypophosphorous acid is trans-
formed into phosphorous acid:
oxidizing agent
H,PO,
H,PO,
Problems 37
The kinetics of this transformation present the following features. At a
low concentration of oxidizing agent,
TH,PO, = k[oxidizing agent][H,PO,]
At a high concentration of oxidizing agent,
lH,PO, = k'[H*][H;PO,]
To explain the observed kinetics, it has been postulated that, with hydrogen
ions as catalyst, normal unreactive H,PO, is transformed reversibly into
an active form, the nature of which is unknown. This intermediate then
reacts with the oxidizing agent to give H,PO3. Show that this scheme does
explain the observed kinetics.
Transcribed Image Text:2.21. Under the influence of oxidizing agents, hypophosphorous acid is trans- formed into phosphorous acid: oxidizing agent H,PO, H,PO, Problems 37 The kinetics of this transformation present the following features. At a low concentration of oxidizing agent, TH,PO, = k[oxidizing agent][H,PO,] At a high concentration of oxidizing agent, lH,PO, = k'[H*][H;PO,] To explain the observed kinetics, it has been postulated that, with hydrogen ions as catalyst, normal unreactive H,PO, is transformed reversibly into an active form, the nature of which is unknown. This intermediate then reacts with the oxidizing agent to give H,PO3. Show that this scheme does explain the observed kinetics.
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