2.13. Condenser duty for two-liquid-phase distillate. Isopropanol, with 13 wt% water, can be dehydrated to obtain almost pure isopropanol at a 90% recovery by azeotropic distillation with benzene. When condensed, the overhead vapor from the column forms two immiscible liquid phases. Use a process simulator to compute the heat-transfer rate in Btu/h and kJ/h for the condenser. Organic-Rich Phase Water-Rich Overhead Phase Phase Vapor Liquid Liquid Temperature, °C Pressure, bar Flow rate, kg/h: 76 40 40 1.4 1.4 1.4 5,870 1,790 Isopropanol 6,800 930 Water 2,350 560 Benzene 24,600 30 24,570

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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2.13. Condenser duty for two-liquid-phase distillate.
Isopropanol, with 13 wt% water, can be dehydrated to obtain
almost pure isopropanol at a 90% recovery by azeotropic distillation
with benzene. When condensed, the overhead vapor from the column
forms two immiscible liquid phases. Use a process simulator to
compute the heat-transfer rate in Btu/h and kJ/h for the condenser.
Water-Rich
Organic-Rich
Overhead
Phase
Phase
Phase
Vapor
76
Liquid
Liquid
Temperature, °C
Pressure, bar
40
40
1.4
1.4
1.4
Flow rate, kg/h:
Isopropanol
6,800
2,350
24,600
5,870
930
Water
1,790
560
Benzene
30
24,570
Transcribed Image Text:2.13. Condenser duty for two-liquid-phase distillate. Isopropanol, with 13 wt% water, can be dehydrated to obtain almost pure isopropanol at a 90% recovery by azeotropic distillation with benzene. When condensed, the overhead vapor from the column forms two immiscible liquid phases. Use a process simulator to compute the heat-transfer rate in Btu/h and kJ/h for the condenser. Water-Rich Organic-Rich Overhead Phase Phase Phase Vapor 76 Liquid Liquid Temperature, °C Pressure, bar 40 40 1.4 1.4 1.4 Flow rate, kg/h: Isopropanol 6,800 2,350 24,600 5,870 930 Water 1,790 560 Benzene 30 24,570
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