2. Your report should contain a table that lists the volumes of standardized NaOH solution required to titrate 25.00 mL of the HCl solution of unknown concentration. Provide one complete series of sample calculations to show how you determined the concentration of the HCl unknown. Calculate the average concentration of the HCl solution.

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Molarity of the standard solution NaOH is 0.0994M

**Instructions for Titration Report:**

Your report should include a table showing the volumes of standardized NaOH solution required to titrate 25.00 mL of the HCl solution with unknown concentration. Include a complete series of sample calculations demonstrating how the concentration of the unknown HCl solution was determined. Finally, calculate and report the average concentration of the HCl solution.
Transcribed Image Text:**Instructions for Titration Report:** Your report should include a table showing the volumes of standardized NaOH solution required to titrate 25.00 mL of the HCl solution with unknown concentration. Include a complete series of sample calculations demonstrating how the concentration of the unknown HCl solution was determined. Finally, calculate and report the average concentration of the HCl solution.
### Titration Experiment with HCl and NaOH

**Objective:**
To understand the titration process by determining the volume of NaOH required to neutralize a known volume of HCl using an indicator.

**Materials and Method:**

- **Trials Conducted:**
  - **Trial 1:**
    - Initial Volume of NaOH: 0.4 mL
    - 5 drops of indicator added
    - Final Volume of NaOH: 25.5 mL
  - **Trial 2:**
    - Initial Volume of NaOH: 0.2 mL
    - 5 drops of indicator (Thymol) added
    - Final Volume of NaOH: 24.8 mL
  - **Trial 3:**
    - Initial Volume of NaOH: 0.1 mL
    - 5 drops of indicator added
    - Final Volume of NaOH: 24.7 mL

- **Volume of HCl used for each trial:** 25 mL

**Notes:**
The experiment involves titrating 25 mL of HCl with NaOH solution using an indicator to detect the endpoint. Trial results record the volume change observed for complete neutralization.

**Analytical Comments:**
Each trial shows a consistent pattern of volume change required for neutralization, verifying the precision of titration technique and the role of the indicator in determining the endpoint accurately.
Transcribed Image Text:### Titration Experiment with HCl and NaOH **Objective:** To understand the titration process by determining the volume of NaOH required to neutralize a known volume of HCl using an indicator. **Materials and Method:** - **Trials Conducted:** - **Trial 1:** - Initial Volume of NaOH: 0.4 mL - 5 drops of indicator added - Final Volume of NaOH: 25.5 mL - **Trial 2:** - Initial Volume of NaOH: 0.2 mL - 5 drops of indicator (Thymol) added - Final Volume of NaOH: 24.8 mL - **Trial 3:** - Initial Volume of NaOH: 0.1 mL - 5 drops of indicator added - Final Volume of NaOH: 24.7 mL - **Volume of HCl used for each trial:** 25 mL **Notes:** The experiment involves titrating 25 mL of HCl with NaOH solution using an indicator to detect the endpoint. Trial results record the volume change observed for complete neutralization. **Analytical Comments:** Each trial shows a consistent pattern of volume change required for neutralization, verifying the precision of titration technique and the role of the indicator in determining the endpoint accurately.
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