2. With the given information: i) State the gas law that can be used and ii) Solve for the unknown. a. If a 425mL of He gas is cooled from 76°C to 22°C, what is the new volume of the gas? Gas Law: Solve for the Unknown: b. The new pressure of a gas when it expands to 1.25L when originally 235mL and 5.34atm. Gas Law: Solve for the Unknown: c. If 23.4grams of Argon is at a volume if1.35L, what volume will the same mass of Cl₂ gas take up given that all other conditions are the same? (hint for this one-compare moles) Gas Law: Solve for the Unknown: d. If 464mL of an ideal gas is at 27°C and 1.05atm, what will be new volume at STP? Gas Law: Solve for the Unknown:
2. With the given information: i) State the gas law that can be used and ii) Solve for the unknown. a. If a 425mL of He gas is cooled from 76°C to 22°C, what is the new volume of the gas? Gas Law: Solve for the Unknown: b. The new pressure of a gas when it expands to 1.25L when originally 235mL and 5.34atm. Gas Law: Solve for the Unknown: c. If 23.4grams of Argon is at a volume if1.35L, what volume will the same mass of Cl₂ gas take up given that all other conditions are the same? (hint for this one-compare moles) Gas Law: Solve for the Unknown: d. If 464mL of an ideal gas is at 27°C and 1.05atm, what will be new volume at STP? Gas Law: Solve for the Unknown:
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Please help with question 2

Transcribed Image Text:## Educational Exercise on Gas Laws
### Units of Pressure Measurement
1. Identify the different units of pressure:
- **b. atm**
- **c. kPa**
### Gas Law Problems
2. Using the given scenarios, perform the following tasks for each:
- **(i) Identify the applicable gas law**
- **(ii) Solve for the unknown quantity**
a. **Problem 1**: If 425 mL of helium gas is cooled from 76°C to 22°C, what is the new volume of the gas?
- **Gas Law**:
- **Solve for the Unknown**:
b. **Problem 2**: Determine the new pressure of a gas when it expands to 1.25 L after being originally 235 mL at 5.34 atm.
- **Gas Law**:
- **Solve for the Unknown**:
c. **Problem 3**: If 23.4 grams of Argon occupies a volume of 1.35 L, find the volume that the same mass of Cl₂ gas occupies, given that all conditions are identical (hint: use moles for comparison).
- **Gas Law**:
- **Solve for the Unknown**:
d. **Problem 4**: Calculate the new volume at STP for 464 mL of an ideal gas initially at 27°C and 1.05 atm.
- **Gas Law**:
- **Solve for the Unknown**:
### Gas Pressure Calculation
3. Suppose 2.94 g of H₂ and 2.34 g of He are confined in a 2.65 L container at standard temperature. Determine:
- **a. Pressure of the Hydrogen gas in atm**
- **b. Pressure of the Helium gas in atm**
- **c. Total Pressure of the container using results from parts a and b**
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