Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
im having some trouble with question 2
![Problems:
1.
Define each of the following: (1 isotopes, () atomic number; (iii) mass number.
b. For one ion of seFe, indicate the: (1) number of neutrons; (i) number of electrons:
(ii) number of protons; (iv) atomic number; (v) mass number.
C.
Write an appropriate symbol for the species consisting of 34 neutrons, 27 electrons, and 29
protons.
2. With a mass spectrometer, it can be determined that the mass 13C/mass 12C is 1.0836129.
Determine the atomic mass or atomic weight of 13C.
Use the following data to calculate the atomic weight of magnesium.
Mass Number
Natural Abundance (%)
Mass (amu)
24
78.7
23.98504
25
10.13
24.98584
26
11.17
25.98259
4.
Bromine has two naturally occurring isotopes. 79B has a mass of 78.9183 amu and a natural
abundance of 50.54 %. Determine the mass and the percent natural abundance of 81B..
The two naturally occurring isotopes of lithium have masses of 6.01513 amu and 7.01601 amu. T
atomic weight of lithium is 6.941.
a. Which of these two isotopes is more abundant?
5.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fede9f81e-bf87-4602-afc8-0ad2bfc3eb50%2Fe5f9607e-4a1e-43f8-9ea3-c74b75ee30a1%2Fn41yzh_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Problems:
1.
Define each of the following: (1 isotopes, () atomic number; (iii) mass number.
b. For one ion of seFe, indicate the: (1) number of neutrons; (i) number of electrons:
(ii) number of protons; (iv) atomic number; (v) mass number.
C.
Write an appropriate symbol for the species consisting of 34 neutrons, 27 electrons, and 29
protons.
2. With a mass spectrometer, it can be determined that the mass 13C/mass 12C is 1.0836129.
Determine the atomic mass or atomic weight of 13C.
Use the following data to calculate the atomic weight of magnesium.
Mass Number
Natural Abundance (%)
Mass (amu)
24
78.7
23.98504
25
10.13
24.98584
26
11.17
25.98259
4.
Bromine has two naturally occurring isotopes. 79B has a mass of 78.9183 amu and a natural
abundance of 50.54 %. Determine the mass and the percent natural abundance of 81B..
The two naturally occurring isotopes of lithium have masses of 6.01513 amu and 7.01601 amu. T
atomic weight of lithium is 6.941.
a. Which of these two isotopes is more abundant?
5.
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