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2. Which of the following is expected to be a neutral compound in terms of acid-base behavior in water? А. C. D. NH2 но

2. Which of the following is expected to be a neutral compound in terms of acid-base behavior in water? А. C. D. NH2 но

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Question 2:** Which of the following is expected to be a neutral compound in terms of acid-base behavior in water? - **Option A:** A molecule with a nitrogen atom attached to an ethyl group (ethylamine structure). - **Option B:** A molecule with a hydroxyl group attached to a carbonyl group, forming an aldehyde (butanal structure). - **Option C:** A molecule with a carbonyl group, forming a ketone (3-pentanone structure). - **Option D:** A molecule with an amino group attached to an ethyl group (2-aminopropane structure). **Analysis:** The question asks you to determine which compound would exhibit neutral behavior in water, considering their potential acidic or basic properties. Option C, being a ketone, is generally regarded as neutral in water because it does not donate protons (like acids) nor accept protons (like bases) significantly.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 2:** Which of the following is expected to be a neutral compound in terms of acid-base behavior in water? - **Option A:** A molecule with a nitrogen atom attached to an ethyl group (ethylamine structure). - **Option B:** A molecule with a hydroxyl group attached to a carbonyl group, forming an aldehyde (butanal structure). - **Option C:** A molecule with a carbonyl group, forming a ketone (3-pentanone structure). - **Option D:** A molecule with an amino group attached to an ethyl group (2-aminopropane structure). **Analysis:** The question asks you to determine which compound would exhibit neutral behavior in water, considering their potential acidic or basic properties. Option C, being a ketone, is generally regarded as neutral in water because it does not donate protons (like acids) nor accept protons (like bases) significantly.
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