2. What are the pH values of the following solutions? For each solution below, make a list of the bulleted items given below and construct a log C-pH diagram spanning the range of log C from 0 to -14 and pH from 0 to 14. Solve for the pH of the solution and concentration of each of the species graphically and solve for the pH mathematically. Assume that the solutions are ideal (Y; ≈1), that the temperature is 25°, and that the solutions are closed (no atmospheric exchange). ingredients 。 species that will be present at equilibrium 。 mass action laws (equilibrium constant equations) 。 mole balances 。 charge balance a. 10-6.0 M acetic acid Answers: graphical pH 6.0; mathematical pH 6.02 b. 10-2.0 M phenol Answers: graphical pH 6.0; mathematical pH 5.99 c. 10-2.8 M ammonium chloride Answers: graphical pH 6.0; mathematical pH 6.02

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Chapter8: Polyfunctional Acids And Bases
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2. What are the pH values of the following solutions? For each solution below, make a list of the bulleted
items given below and construct a log C-pH diagram spanning the range of log C from 0 to -14 and pH
from 0 to 14. Solve for the pH of the solution and concentration of each of the species graphically and
solve for the pH mathematically. Assume that the solutions are ideal (Y; ≈1), that the temperature is
25°, and that the solutions are closed (no atmospheric exchange).
ingredients
。 species that will be present at equilibrium
。 mass action laws (equilibrium constant equations)
。 mole balances
。 charge balance
a. 10-6.0 M acetic acid
Answers: graphical pH 6.0; mathematical pH 6.02
b. 10-2.0 M phenol
Answers: graphical pH 6.0; mathematical pH 5.99
c. 10-2.8 M ammonium chloride
Answers: graphical pH 6.0; mathematical pH 6.02
Transcribed Image Text:2. What are the pH values of the following solutions? For each solution below, make a list of the bulleted items given below and construct a log C-pH diagram spanning the range of log C from 0 to -14 and pH from 0 to 14. Solve for the pH of the solution and concentration of each of the species graphically and solve for the pH mathematically. Assume that the solutions are ideal (Y; ≈1), that the temperature is 25°, and that the solutions are closed (no atmospheric exchange). ingredients 。 species that will be present at equilibrium 。 mass action laws (equilibrium constant equations) 。 mole balances 。 charge balance a. 10-6.0 M acetic acid Answers: graphical pH 6.0; mathematical pH 6.02 b. 10-2.0 M phenol Answers: graphical pH 6.0; mathematical pH 5.99 c. 10-2.8 M ammonium chloride Answers: graphical pH 6.0; mathematical pH 6.02
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