2. Under the null hypothesis, what is the expected number for people with an education of Some college and a smoking status of Never? expected value = 3. Calculate the x? test statistic. x? = 4. What was the contribution of Never smokers who attended Some college toward this test statistic? Contribution = 5. What are the degrees of freedom for this test? df = 6. What is the p-value for this test? p-value =

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Smoking and Education - A researcher is interested in whether the number of years of formal education is related to a person's decision to never
smoke, continue to smoke, or quit smoking cigarettes. The data below represent the smoking status by level of education for residents of the United
States 18 years or older from a random sample of 500 residents.
Round all calculated answers to four decimal places.
Smoking Status
Education Level
Current
Former
Never
Less than high school
30
28
42
High school
35
25
50
Some College
35
70
185
Transcribed Image Text:Smoking and Education - A researcher is interested in whether the number of years of formal education is related to a person's decision to never smoke, continue to smoke, or quit smoking cigarettes. The data below represent the smoking status by level of education for residents of the United States 18 years or older from a random sample of 500 residents. Round all calculated answers to four decimal places. Smoking Status Education Level Current Former Never Less than high school 30 28 42 High school 35 25 50 Some College 35 70 185
2. Under the null hypothesis, what is the expected number for people with an education of Some college and a smoking status of Never?
expected value =
3. Calculate the x? test statistic.
4. What was the contribution of Never smokers who attended Some college toward this test statistic?
Contribution =
5. What are the degrees of freedom for this test?
df =
6. What is the p-value for this test?
p-value =
Transcribed Image Text:2. Under the null hypothesis, what is the expected number for people with an education of Some college and a smoking status of Never? expected value = 3. Calculate the x? test statistic. 4. What was the contribution of Never smokers who attended Some college toward this test statistic? Contribution = 5. What are the degrees of freedom for this test? df = 6. What is the p-value for this test? p-value =
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