2. The shadow of a building is cast by the sun at an angle of 60° above the horizon. Later, the shadow is now 10 meters longer, and the sun is at an angle of 30° above the horizon. A. Draw a diagram that models this scenario
2. The shadow of a building is cast by the sun at an angle of 60° above the horizon. Later, the shadow is now 10 meters longer, and the sun is at an angle of 30° above the horizon. A. Draw a diagram that models this scenario
Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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![**Problem Statement:**
2. The shadow of a building is cast by the sun at an angle of 60° above the horizon. Later, the shadow is now 10 meters longer, and the sun is at an angle of 30° above the horizon.
**Instruction:**
A. Draw a diagram that models this scenario.
**Explanation of Diagram:**
1. **Initial Condition:**
- **Building:** Represent the building as a vertical line of unknown height \( H \).
- **Sun's Angle (60°):** Draw a horizontal line from the base of the building and a line tilted at a 60° angle above this horizontal line, representing the direction of the sunlight.
- **Shadow:** Mark the point where this sunlight meets the ground. The horizontal distance from the base of the building to this point is the shadow length \( S \).
2. **Later Condition:**
- **Sun's Angle (30°):** Draw another horizontal line from the base of the building and another line tilted at a 30° angle above this horizontal line, representing the new direction of the sunlight.
- **Extended Shadow:** Extend the shadow by 10 meters beyond the initial shadow length \( S \). Represent this total length as \( S + 10 \).
3. **Geometric Relationships:**
- Use trigonometric functions to relate the height of the building and the lengths of shadows.
- For the initial shadow:
\[ S = H \cdot \cot(60°) \]
- For the later, longer shadow:
\[ S + 10 = H \cdot \cot(30°) \]
**Objective:**
- Using the given angles and the increase in shadow length, compute the height of the building \( H \) and the lengths of the shadows \( S \) and \( S + 10 \) using trigonometric relationships.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fd7618841-dd70-4dc8-afce-d1557e29b2d5%2Fe38613d5-70b2-449a-a031-96d579ffed7b%2F68xazor_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:**
2. The shadow of a building is cast by the sun at an angle of 60° above the horizon. Later, the shadow is now 10 meters longer, and the sun is at an angle of 30° above the horizon.
**Instruction:**
A. Draw a diagram that models this scenario.
**Explanation of Diagram:**
1. **Initial Condition:**
- **Building:** Represent the building as a vertical line of unknown height \( H \).
- **Sun's Angle (60°):** Draw a horizontal line from the base of the building and a line tilted at a 60° angle above this horizontal line, representing the direction of the sunlight.
- **Shadow:** Mark the point where this sunlight meets the ground. The horizontal distance from the base of the building to this point is the shadow length \( S \).
2. **Later Condition:**
- **Sun's Angle (30°):** Draw another horizontal line from the base of the building and another line tilted at a 30° angle above this horizontal line, representing the new direction of the sunlight.
- **Extended Shadow:** Extend the shadow by 10 meters beyond the initial shadow length \( S \). Represent this total length as \( S + 10 \).
3. **Geometric Relationships:**
- Use trigonometric functions to relate the height of the building and the lengths of shadows.
- For the initial shadow:
\[ S = H \cdot \cot(60°) \]
- For the later, longer shadow:
\[ S + 10 = H \cdot \cot(30°) \]
**Objective:**
- Using the given angles and the increase in shadow length, compute the height of the building \( H \) and the lengths of the shadows \( S \) and \( S + 10 \) using trigonometric relationships.
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