2. The picture shows a segment of DNA from a cat. Which of these is most likely the kitten of this cat? CIRCLE YOUR ANSWER. а. 1 DNA Fingerprints b. 2 с. 3 d. 4
2. The picture shows a segment of DNA from a cat. Which of these is most likely the kitten of this cat? CIRCLE YOUR ANSWER. а. 1 DNA Fingerprints b. 2 с. 3 d. 4
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Transcribed Image Text:### DNA Fingerprinting in Cats and Kittens
#### Question:
The image shows a segment of DNA from a cat. Which of these kittens is most likely the offspring of this cat? **CIRCLE YOUR ANSWER.**
#### Options:
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
#### Explanation:
The image contains a diagram titled **"DNA Fingerprints."**
The diagram is divided into two main columns:
1. **Cat** - contains the DNA fingerprint of the adult cat.
2. **Kittens** - contains the DNA fingerprints of four potential kittens, labeled 1 through 4.
Each column presents a series of horizontal black bars that represent specific DNA segments.
The goal is to determine which kitten's DNA fingerprint most closely matches the DNA fingerprint of the adult cat, suggesting a genetic relationship.
#### Analysis:
- Compare each black bar in the "Cat" column with corresponding positions in each of the "Kittens" columns.
- Find the kitten whose pattern of bars most closely resembles the pattern of the bars in the adult cat's column.
By visually inspecting, it appears:
- Kitten 1 has several matching bars with the Cat.
- Kitten 2 has fewer matching bars.
- Kitten 3 has some matching bars, but not as many as Kitten 1.
- Kitten 4 also shows several matching bars.
#### Conclusion:
Kitten 1 has the highest number of matching DNA segments with the adult cat, making it the most likely offspring.
**Circle the answer corresponding to Kitten 1 (a. 1)**.
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