2. Rotating a space station can simulate gravity for its occupants. A ring-shaped structure with a radius about the length a football field could be spun a few times a minute to achieve a sensation of normal gravity, comfortable for human habitation. Consider a ring space station, rotating counter-clockwise at 0.3141 rad/s (the figure says 0.6282 rad/s - please ignore that value!). O 0.6282 rad/s Fig. 1-a spinning space station. a. What is that angular velocity, 0.3141 rad/s, in revolutions per minute? Show your

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**Simulating Gravity in Space Stations**

Rotating a space station can simulate gravity for its occupants. A ring-shaped structure with a radius about the length of a football field could be spun a few times a minute to achieve a sensation of normal gravity, comfortable for human habitation.

**Example Problem:**

Consider a ring space station, rotating counter-clockwise at 0.3141 rad/s (the figure shows 0.6282 rad/s — please ignore that value).

![A spinning space station diagram: Shows a ring structure labeled with an angular velocity of 0.6282 rad/s, with an arrow indicating counter-clockwise rotation.]

**Fig. 1 – A spinning space station.**

**Questions:**

a. What is that angular velocity, 0.3141 rad/s, in revolutions per minute? Show your work, don’t just punch this into google.

b. If the centripetal acceleration at the rim of the station is 9.81 m/s², what is the radius of the structure?

c. What is the linear, tangential velocity \( v \) of a chunk of stuff on the rim of the station, at the radius you found in (b)?
Transcribed Image Text:**Simulating Gravity in Space Stations** Rotating a space station can simulate gravity for its occupants. A ring-shaped structure with a radius about the length of a football field could be spun a few times a minute to achieve a sensation of normal gravity, comfortable for human habitation. **Example Problem:** Consider a ring space station, rotating counter-clockwise at 0.3141 rad/s (the figure shows 0.6282 rad/s — please ignore that value). ![A spinning space station diagram: Shows a ring structure labeled with an angular velocity of 0.6282 rad/s, with an arrow indicating counter-clockwise rotation.] **Fig. 1 – A spinning space station.** **Questions:** a. What is that angular velocity, 0.3141 rad/s, in revolutions per minute? Show your work, don’t just punch this into google. b. If the centripetal acceleration at the rim of the station is 9.81 m/s², what is the radius of the structure? c. What is the linear, tangential velocity \( v \) of a chunk of stuff on the rim of the station, at the radius you found in (b)?
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