2. Price controls in the Florida orange market The following graph shows the annual market for Florida oranges, which are sold in units of 90-pound boxes. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. Graph Input Tool Market for Florida Oranges IPrice (Dollars per box) 46 15 Supply 40 Quantity Bemanded (Miions of boxes) Quantity Supplied (Mimons of boxes) 174 120 30 25 20 16 Dupand 10 30 0 00 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 QUANTITY (Millians af boxes) PRICE (Dolars per bax)

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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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2. Price controls in the Florida orange market
The following graph shows the annual market for Florida oranges, which are sold in units of 90-pound boxes.
Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph.
Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly.
Graph Input Tool
Market for Florida Oranges
50
I Price
(Dollars per box)
45
15
Supply
40
Quantity
Demanded
(Millions of boxes)
ity Supplied
(Mmons of boxes)
174
126
35
30
25
20
bupand
15
10
30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300
QUANTITY (Millions of boxes)
In this market, the equilibrium price is $
per box, and the equilibrium quantity of oranges is
million boxes.
For each of the prices listed in the following table, determine the quantity of oranges demanded, the quantity of oranges supplied, and the direction of
pressure exerted on prices in the absence of any price controis.
Price
Quantity Demanded
Quantity Supplied
(Dollars per box)
(Millions of boxes)
(Millions of boxes)
Pressure on Prices
35
15
True or False: A price ceiling below $25 per box is not a binding price ceiling in this market.
O True
O False
Because it takes many years before newly planted orange trees bear fruit, the supply curve in the short run is almost vertical. In the long run, farmers
can decide whether to plant oranges on their land, to plant something else, or to sell their land altogether. Therefore, the long-run supply of oranges is
much more price sensitive than the short-run supply of oranges.
Assuming that the long-run demand for oranges is the same as the short-run demand, you would expect a binding price ceiling to result in a
v that is
in the long run than in the short run.
PRICE (Dollars per bax)
Transcribed Image Text:2. Price controls in the Florida orange market The following graph shows the annual market for Florida oranges, which are sold in units of 90-pound boxes. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. Graph Input Tool Market for Florida Oranges 50 I Price (Dollars per box) 45 15 Supply 40 Quantity Demanded (Millions of boxes) ity Supplied (Mmons of boxes) 174 126 35 30 25 20 bupand 15 10 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 QUANTITY (Millions of boxes) In this market, the equilibrium price is $ per box, and the equilibrium quantity of oranges is million boxes. For each of the prices listed in the following table, determine the quantity of oranges demanded, the quantity of oranges supplied, and the direction of pressure exerted on prices in the absence of any price controis. Price Quantity Demanded Quantity Supplied (Dollars per box) (Millions of boxes) (Millions of boxes) Pressure on Prices 35 15 True or False: A price ceiling below $25 per box is not a binding price ceiling in this market. O True O False Because it takes many years before newly planted orange trees bear fruit, the supply curve in the short run is almost vertical. In the long run, farmers can decide whether to plant oranges on their land, to plant something else, or to sell their land altogether. Therefore, the long-run supply of oranges is much more price sensitive than the short-run supply of oranges. Assuming that the long-run demand for oranges is the same as the short-run demand, you would expect a binding price ceiling to result in a v that is in the long run than in the short run. PRICE (Dollars per bax)
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