2. pH of Acid 1 ph of Acid 2 Concentration ph of Acid 3 pH of Acid 4 (M) 0.010 3.44 2.00 2.92 2.20 0.050 3.09 1.30 2.58 1.73 0.10 2.94 1.00 2.42 1.55 0.50 2.69 0.30 2.08 1.16 1.00 2.44 0.00 1.92 0.98 The pH of solutions of four acids prepared at various concentrations were measured and recorded in the table above. The four acids are, in no particular order: chlorous, hydrochloric, lactic, and propanoic. Which of the four acids listed in the table is hydrochloric acid? Justify your answer.

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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pH of
Acid 1
ph of
Acid 2
ph of
Acid 3
Concentration
pH of
Acid 4
(M)
0.010
3.44
2.00
2.92
2.20
0.050
3.09
1.30
2.58
1.73
0.10
2.94
1.00
2.42
1.55
0.50
2.69
0.30
2.08
1.16
1.00
2.44
0.00
1.92
0.98
The pH of solutions of four acids prepared at various concentrations were measured and recorded in
the table above. The four acids are, in no particular order: chlorous, hydrochloric, lactic, and
propanoic.
Which of the four acids listed in the table is hydrochloric acid? Justify your answer.
2.
Transcribed Image Text:pH of Acid 1 ph of Acid 2 ph of Acid 3 Concentration pH of Acid 4 (M) 0.010 3.44 2.00 2.92 2.20 0.050 3.09 1.30 2.58 1.73 0.10 2.94 1.00 2.42 1.55 0.50 2.69 0.30 2.08 1.16 1.00 2.44 0.00 1.92 0.98 The pH of solutions of four acids prepared at various concentrations were measured and recorded in the table above. The four acids are, in no particular order: chlorous, hydrochloric, lactic, and propanoic. Which of the four acids listed in the table is hydrochloric acid? Justify your answer. 2.
Expert Solution
Introduction

There are two types of bases/acids. One is strong base/acid which is completely dissociable in into its ions and other is weak base/acid which cannot completely dissociate into its ions rather there is an equilibrium sign between the dissociation of these acids/bases.

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