2. Let V be a vector space over a field R of dimension n. Let U and W be subspaces of V. (a) Show that U n W is a subspace of V. (b) If W C U, prove that U +W = U. (Recall that U + W = {u+w ]u € U, w € W}.) (c) If U + W = U, prove that W CU. (d) For each integer i satisfying 0 < i S n, show that V contains a subspace of dimension i.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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university level algebra 

2. Let V be a vector space over a field R of dimension n. Let U and W be subspaces of V.
(a) Show that Un W is a subspace of V.
(b) If W CU, prove that
U +W = U.
(Recall that U + W = {u+ w ]u € U, w e W}.)
(c) If U + W = U, prove that W CU.
(d) For each integer i satisfying 0 < i < n, show that V contains a subspace of dimension i.
Transcribed Image Text:2. Let V be a vector space over a field R of dimension n. Let U and W be subspaces of V. (a) Show that Un W is a subspace of V. (b) If W CU, prove that U +W = U. (Recall that U + W = {u+ w ]u € U, w e W}.) (c) If U + W = U, prove that W CU. (d) For each integer i satisfying 0 < i < n, show that V contains a subspace of dimension i.
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