2. Let R be the relation on the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7} defined by the rule (a,b) eR if the integer (a-b) is divisible by 4. List the elements of R and its inverse? b) Check whether the relation R on the set S = {1, 2, 3} is an equivalent relation where R = {(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (2,1), (1,2), (2,3), (1,3), (3,1)}. Which of the following properties R has: reflexive, symmetric, anti-symmetric, transitive? Justify your answer in each case? Let S = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (c,c), (b,c), (c,b)}, find [a], [b] and [c] (that is the equivalent class of a, b, and c). Hence or otherwise find the c) set of equivalent class of a, b and c?

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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2. Let R be the relation on the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7} defined by the rule
(a,b) eR if the integer (a - b) is divisible by 4. List the elements of R and its
inverse?
b)
Check whether the relation R on the set S = {1, 2, 3} is an equivalent
relation where
R = {(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (2,1), (1,2), (2,3), (1,3), (3,1)}. Which of the
following properties R has: reflexive, symmetric, anti-symmetric,
transitive? Justify your answer in each case?
Let S = {a, b, c}and R = {(a, a), (b,b), (c,c), (b, c), (c,b)}, find [a], [b]
and [c] (that is the equivalent class of a, b, and c). Hence or otherwise find the
c)
set of equivalent class of a, b and c?
Transcribed Image Text:2. Let R be the relation on the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7} defined by the rule (a,b) eR if the integer (a - b) is divisible by 4. List the elements of R and its inverse? b) Check whether the relation R on the set S = {1, 2, 3} is an equivalent relation where R = {(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (2,1), (1,2), (2,3), (1,3), (3,1)}. Which of the following properties R has: reflexive, symmetric, anti-symmetric, transitive? Justify your answer in each case? Let S = {a, b, c}and R = {(a, a), (b,b), (c,c), (b, c), (c,b)}, find [a], [b] and [c] (that is the equivalent class of a, b, and c). Hence or otherwise find the c) set of equivalent class of a, b and c?
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