2. Kinn and Porsche need to store a certain biomolecule in 300 mL of 0.50 M citrate buffer maintained at pH 5.90. Relevant equation: H3C6H507 (aq) Solids Ka1 = 8.4 x 10-4 H3C6H5O7 The available solids in the laboratory are as follows. NaH₂C6H5O7 Na2HC6H5O7 H₂C6H507 (aq) Na3C6H5O7 Ka2 = 1.8 x 10-5 Molar Mass, g/mol 192.124 214.100 236.090 HC6H507² (aq) 258.060 Ka3 = 4.0 x 10-6 -C6H507³- (aq) 2a. Help Kinn and Porsche prepare the buffer by supplying the missing information in the following table. Provide calculations as basis of choosing the identity of each solid. Show your solution on the computation of the mass of each solid needed to prepare the buffer.

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Solid containing weak acid
component
Solid containing conjugate base
component
2b. After preparing the citrate buffer, Kinn and Porsche determined the buffer capacity of the
solution by titration using 0.25 M NaOH as titrant.
Parameter
Volume of citrate buffer, mL
Initial pH of citrate buffer
Final pH of citrate buffer
Final buret reading, mL
Initial buret reading, mL
Value
50.0
5.90
6.90
40.75
25.25
Calculate the following. Show your complete solution.
1. ApH
2. AVNaOH in mL
3. Moles of NaOH used
4. Buffer capacity (B)
Transcribed Image Text:Solid containing weak acid component Solid containing conjugate base component 2b. After preparing the citrate buffer, Kinn and Porsche determined the buffer capacity of the solution by titration using 0.25 M NaOH as titrant. Parameter Volume of citrate buffer, mL Initial pH of citrate buffer Final pH of citrate buffer Final buret reading, mL Initial buret reading, mL Value 50.0 5.90 6.90 40.75 25.25 Calculate the following. Show your complete solution. 1. ApH 2. AVNaOH in mL 3. Moles of NaOH used 4. Buffer capacity (B)
2. Kinn and Porsche need to store a certain biomolecule in 300 mL of 0.50 M citrate buffer
maintained at pH 5.90.
Relevant equation:
H3C6H507 (aq)
Solids
Ka1 = 8.4 x 10-4
H3C6H5O7
The available solids in the laboratory are as follows.
NaH₂C6H5O7
Na2HC6H5O7
H₂C6H507 (aq)
Na3C6H5O7
Ka2 = 1.8 x 10-5
Molar Mass, g/mol
192.124
214.100
236.090
HC6H507² (aq)
258.060
Ka3 = 4.0 x 10-6
-C6H507³- (aq)
2a. Help Kinn and Porsche prepare the buffer by supplying the missing information in the following
table. Provide calculations as basis of choosing the identity of each solid. Show your solution on the
computation of the mass of each solid needed to prepare the buffer.
MASS (g) NEEDED TO
Transcribed Image Text:2. Kinn and Porsche need to store a certain biomolecule in 300 mL of 0.50 M citrate buffer maintained at pH 5.90. Relevant equation: H3C6H507 (aq) Solids Ka1 = 8.4 x 10-4 H3C6H5O7 The available solids in the laboratory are as follows. NaH₂C6H5O7 Na2HC6H5O7 H₂C6H507 (aq) Na3C6H5O7 Ka2 = 1.8 x 10-5 Molar Mass, g/mol 192.124 214.100 236.090 HC6H507² (aq) 258.060 Ka3 = 4.0 x 10-6 -C6H507³- (aq) 2a. Help Kinn and Porsche prepare the buffer by supplying the missing information in the following table. Provide calculations as basis of choosing the identity of each solid. Show your solution on the computation of the mass of each solid needed to prepare the buffer. MASS (g) NEEDED TO
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