2. If X is any set, then the power set of X is P(X) = {A: A C X}, the set consisting of all subsets of X. E.g., P({a,b}) = {{a,b}, {a}, {b},Ø}. Let X be a nonempty set and suppose that f: X → P(X) is a function. (Then f(x) is a subset of X for every x E X). Set A = {x € X : x ¢ f(x)}. Show that A is not in the range of f. Remark. This shows that there is no surjection f: X – P(X).

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
icon
Related questions
Question

Help me please

2. If X is any set, then the power set of X is
P(X) = {A: A C X},
the set consisting of all subsets of X. E.g., P({a,b}) = {{a, b}, {a}, {b},0}.
Let X be a nonempty set and suppose that f : X → P(X) is a function. (Then f(x)
is a subset of X for every x e X). Set
A = {x € X : x ¢ f(x)}.
Show that A is not in the range of f.
Remark. This shows that there is no surjection f: X → P(X).
Transcribed Image Text:2. If X is any set, then the power set of X is P(X) = {A: A C X}, the set consisting of all subsets of X. E.g., P({a,b}) = {{a, b}, {a}, {b},0}. Let X be a nonempty set and suppose that f : X → P(X) is a function. (Then f(x) is a subset of X for every x e X). Set A = {x € X : x ¢ f(x)}. Show that A is not in the range of f. Remark. This shows that there is no surjection f: X → P(X).
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Point Estimation, Limit Theorems, Approximations, and Bounds
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, advanced-math and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780470458365
Author:
Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:
Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780073397924
Author:
Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781118141809
Author:
Nathan Klingbeil
Publisher:
WILEY
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781337798310
Author:
Peterson, John.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Basic Technical Mathematics
Basic Technical Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134437705
Author:
Washington
Publisher:
PEARSON
Topology
Topology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134689517
Author:
Munkres, James R.
Publisher:
Pearson,