2. Formulate the following arguments symbolically and determine whether each is valid. (a) If the Democrats win, then the economy is up; and, if the Republicans win, then unem- ployment is up. The Democrats win or the Republicans win. :. Unemployment is up or the economy is up. (b) If the Democrats win or the Republicans win, then unemployment is up or the economy is up. The Democrats win and unemployment is not up. :. The economy is up. 1 (c) If the Democrats win, then unemployment is up. If the Republicans win, then the economy is up. The Republicans and Democrats do not both win. The Democrats do not win. :. The economy is up.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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2. Formulate the following arguments symbolically and determine whether each is valid.
(a) If the Democrats win, then the economy is up; and, if the Republicans win, then unem-
ployment is up.
The Democrats win or the Republicans win.
.. Unemployment is up or the economy is up.
(b) If the Democrats win or the Republicans win, then unemployment is up or the economy
is up.
The Democrats win and unemployment is not up.
The economy is up.
1
(c) If the Democrats win, then unemployment is up.
If the Republicans win, then the economy is up.
The Republicans and Democrats do not both win.
The Democrats do not win.
. The economy is up.
Transcribed Image Text:2. Formulate the following arguments symbolically and determine whether each is valid. (a) If the Democrats win, then the economy is up; and, if the Republicans win, then unem- ployment is up. The Democrats win or the Republicans win. .. Unemployment is up or the economy is up. (b) If the Democrats win or the Republicans win, then unemployment is up or the economy is up. The Democrats win and unemployment is not up. The economy is up. 1 (c) If the Democrats win, then unemployment is up. If the Republicans win, then the economy is up. The Republicans and Democrats do not both win. The Democrats do not win. . The economy is up.
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