2. For the regression modelY₁ = 3x₂ + Eii=1,2,..., ni.e. a straight line through the origin with the usual assumptions about the errors. InExercise Sheet 2, you found the least squares estimator of 3₁ and its mean and variance.(a) Derive the form of a 100(1-a)% confidence interval for B.(b) If we define the residual e; = Y; -ßx;, show thatE[e₁] = 0and thatVar[e;]=2² [1-2²]

Given the regression model Yi=βxi+εi i=1, 2, . . ., n

Answered: 2. For the regression model Y₁ = 3x₂ +…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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5. A researcher measures how positive a person's mood is and how creative he or she is, obtaining the following interval scores. (a) Calculate the linear regression equation. (b) What is the predicted (Y') creativity score for anyone scoring 3 on mood? (c) What is the standard error of the estimate? (d) Interpret the standard error of the estimate for this relationship. Participant Mood X Creativity Y 110728639114645556377748 259 46 10 14
The least-squares regression line relating two statistical variables is given as = 24 + 5x. Compute the residual if the actual (observed) value for y is 38 when x is 2. 4 38 2
A recent study showed that the hours a person exercised in a week affected the individual'sresting heart rate. It was computed that r = -.68 and the least squares regression line was?̂ = 83-1.4x, where x is the hours exercised and y is the resting heart rate. d. What percentage of variability in resting heart rate can be explained by variability inhours exercised?
A trucking company considered a multiple regression model for relating the dependent variable y = total daily travel time for one of its drivers (hours) to the predictors x₁ = distance traveled (miles) and x₂ = the number of deliveries made. Suppose that the model equation is Y = -0.800+ 0.060x₁ +0.900x₂ + e (a) What is the mean value of travel time when distance traveled is 50 miles and four deliveries are made? hr (b) How would you interpret ₁ = 0.060, the coefficient of the predictor x₁? O When the number of deliveries is constant, the average change in travel time associated with a ten-mile (i.e. one unit) increase in distance traveled is 0.060 hours. O The total daily travel time increases by 0.060 hours when the distance traveled increases by 1. O When the number of deliveries is held fixed, the average change in travel time associated with a one-mile (i.e. one unit) increase in distance traveled is 0.060 hours. O The average change in travel time associated with a one-mile (i.e.…
Suppose the entering freshmen at a certain college have a mean combined SAT score of 1231 with a standard deviation of 122 In the first semester, these students attained a mean GPA of 2.64, with a standard deviation of 0.53. A scatterplot showed the association to be reasonably linear, and the correlation between SAT score and GPA was 0.47 How do i find the regression line using the equation
An oil exploration company wants to develop a statistical model to predict the cost of drilling a new well. One of the many variables thought to be an important predictor of the cost is the number of feet in depth that the must be drilled to create the well. Consequently, the company decided to fit the simple linear regression model, where y = cost of drilling the new well (in $thousands) and x = number of feet drilled to create the well. Using data collected for a sample of n=83 wells, the following results were obtained: = 10.5 + 16.20x Give a practical interpretation of the estimate of the slope of the least squares line. An oil exploration company wants to develop a statistical model to predict the cost of drilling a new well. One of the many variables thought to be an important predictor of the cost is the number of feet in depth that the must be drilled to create the well. Consequently, the company decided to fit the simple linear regression model, where y =…
when a regression is used as a method of predicting dependent variables from one or more independent variables. How are the independent variables different from each other yet related to the dependent variable?
The data on y = annual sales ($1,000s) for new customer accounts and x = number of years of experience for a sample of 10 salespersons provided the estimated regression equation ŷ = 80 + 4x. For these data, x = 7, Σ(xi − x)2 = 142, and s = 4.6098. (a) Develop a 95% confidence interval for the mean annual sales (in thousands of dollars) for all salespersons with twelve years of experience. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) $ thousand to $ thousand (b) The company is considering hiring Tom Smart, a salesperson with twelve years of experience. Develop a 95% prediction interval of annual sales (in thousands of dollars) for Tom Smart. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) $ thousand to $ thousand
The distance between the Y value in the data and the predicted Y value from the regression equation is known as the residual. What is the value for the sum of the squared residuals? a. SSresidual = r2(SSX) b. SSresidual = r2(SSY) c. SSresidual = (1 – r2)(SSX) d. SSresidual = (1 – r2)(SSY)
The weight (in pounds) and height (in inches) for a child were measured every few months over a two-year period. The results are displayed in the scatterplot. The equation ŷ = 17.4 + 0.5x is called the least-squares regression line because it is least able to make accurate predictions for the data. makes the strongest association between weight and height. minimizes the sum of the squared distances from the actual y-value to the predicted y-value. maximizes the sum of the squared distances from the actual y-value to the predicted y-value.
Suppose that Y is normal and we have three explanatory unknowns which are also normal, and we have an independent random sample of 21 members of the population, where for each member, the value of Y as well as the values of the three explanatory unknowns were observed. The data is entered into a computer using linear regression software and the output summary tells us that R-square is 0.9, the linear model coefficient of the first explanatory unknown is 7 with standard error estimate 2.5, the coefficient for the second explanatory unknown is 11 with standard error 2, and the coefficient for the third explanatory unknown is 15 with standard error 4. The regression intercept is reported as 28. The sum of squares in regression (SSR) is reported as 90000 and the sum of squared errors (SSE) is 10000. From this information, what is the number of degrees of freedom for the t-distribution used to compute critical values for hypothesis tests and confidence intervals for the individual model…

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