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2. Fill in the boxes with the reactants, reagents, or products for each reaction. Underneath each reaction, propose a complete mechanism for the transformation.

2. Fill in the boxes with the reactants, reagents, or products for each reaction. Underneath each reaction, propose a complete mechanism for the transformation.

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Instructions:** 1. **Reaction Mechanism Proposal:** - **Initial Reactant:** A tertiary amine shown with the chemical structure containing a nitrogen atom bonded to a branched alkyl group. - **Reagents Used:** - Step 1: CH₃I (excess) - Step 2: Ag₂O - Step 3: Heat - **Product Box:** This box is to be filled with the chemical structure of the final product of the reaction. Students should analyze the mechanism and propose the structure based on the given reagents. 2. **Second Reaction Sequence:** - **Initial Reactant and Structure:** A compound featuring a phenyl group (Ph) attached to a cyclopentanone moiety that is conjugated with a double bond. - **Middle Structure:** Cyclopentanone with a simple alkene side chain. The transition arrow indicates another reaction step. - **Product Box:** To be filled with the resulting chemical structure. This step requires proposing a transformation mechanism considering the elimination of the phenyl group and further alkylation or structural change. **Diagrams & Explanations:** - The diagrams represent a chemical transformation using organic reagents. - Boxes are placeholders for students to draw the expected reaction products. - Arrows demonstrate the direction of chemical transformations. Students should propose complete mechanisms for these transformations, ensuring they account for all structural changes and possible intermediates.
Transcribed Image Text:**Instructions:** 1. **Reaction Mechanism Proposal:** - **Initial Reactant:** A tertiary amine shown with the chemical structure containing a nitrogen atom bonded to a branched alkyl group. - **Reagents Used:** - Step 1: CH₃I (excess) - Step 2: Ag₂O - Step 3: Heat - **Product Box:** This box is to be filled with the chemical structure of the final product of the reaction. Students should analyze the mechanism and propose the structure based on the given reagents. 2. **Second Reaction Sequence:** - **Initial Reactant and Structure:** A compound featuring a phenyl group (Ph) attached to a cyclopentanone moiety that is conjugated with a double bond. - **Middle Structure:** Cyclopentanone with a simple alkene side chain. The transition arrow indicates another reaction step. - **Product Box:** To be filled with the resulting chemical structure. This step requires proposing a transformation mechanism considering the elimination of the phenyl group and further alkylation or structural change. **Diagrams & Explanations:** - The diagrams represent a chemical transformation using organic reagents. - Boxes are placeholders for students to draw the expected reaction products. - Arrows demonstrate the direction of chemical transformations. Students should propose complete mechanisms for these transformations, ensuring they account for all structural changes and possible intermediates.
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