2. Consider the stationary equilibrium of the overlapping generations model with commodity money. Assume the population is constant. a) Characterize the equilibrium of the commodity money market and explain possible outcomes when the supply of commodity money doubles. b) Explain why replacing commodity money with fiat money is a Pareto improvement. c) Explain why it is impossible for a growing economy to simultaneously have constant money supply and constant nominal prices. Then discuss why maintaining constant prices in a growing economy is particularly difficult
2. Consider the stationary equilibrium of the overlapping generations model with commodity money. Assume the population is constant. a) Characterize the equilibrium of the commodity money market and explain possible outcomes when the supply of commodity money doubles. b) Explain why replacing commodity money with fiat money is a Pareto improvement. c) Explain why it is impossible for a growing economy to simultaneously have constant money supply and constant nominal prices. Then discuss why maintaining constant prices in a growing economy is particularly difficult
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Transcribed Image Text:2. Consider the stationary equilibrium of the overlapping generations model with
commodity money. Assume the population is constant.
a) Characterize the equilibrium of the commodity money market and explain
possible outcomes when the supply of commodity money doubles.
b) Explain why replacing commodity money with fiat money is a Pareto
improvement.
c) Explain why it is impossible for a growing economy to simultaneously have a
constant money supply and constant nominal prices. Then discuss why
maintaining constant prices in a growing economy is particularly difficult
under a commodity money system.
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