12. Use the classical model of a closed economy to predict how each of the following shocks should affect a nation's real aggregate income (Y), national saving (S), investment (1), and interest rate (r). Be sure in each case to clearly state your predicted direction of change (up, down, or no change) for all four variables and illustrate your predictions for S, I and r with a supply/demand diagram for the loanable funds market. a. The size of the labor force shrinks (L° decreases) b. Technological innovation increases total factor productivity (A increases)

Principles of Economics 2e
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ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter24: The Aggregate Demand/aggregate Supply Model
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 14SCQ: If the economy is operating in the neoclassical zone of the SRAS curve and aggregate demand falls,...
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12. Use the classical model of a closed economy to predict how each of the following shocks
should affect a nation's real aggregate income (Y), national saving (S), investment (1I), and
interest rate (r). Be sure in each case to clearly state your predicted direction of change (up,
down, or no change) for all four variables and illustrate your predictions for S, I and r with a
supply/demand diagram for the loanable funds market.
a. The size of the labor force shrinks (L decreases)
b. Technological innovation increases total factor productivity (A increases)
c. The government cuts taxes (T decreases)
d. Autonomous investment (io) decreases.
Transcribed Image Text:12. Use the classical model of a closed economy to predict how each of the following shocks should affect a nation's real aggregate income (Y), national saving (S), investment (1I), and interest rate (r). Be sure in each case to clearly state your predicted direction of change (up, down, or no change) for all four variables and illustrate your predictions for S, I and r with a supply/demand diagram for the loanable funds market. a. The size of the labor force shrinks (L decreases) b. Technological innovation increases total factor productivity (A increases) c. The government cuts taxes (T decreases) d. Autonomous investment (io) decreases.
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