2. Consider the following vectors 3 V1 = Vz = -2 V3 -4 2 a) Show that V1, V2 are linearly independent. b) Show that V1, V2, V3 are linearly dependent.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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### Linear Independence and Dependence of Vectors

#### Given Vectors:

Consider the following vectors:

\[
\mathbf{v}_1 = \begin{bmatrix} 1 \\ 0 \\ 2 \end{bmatrix}, \quad \mathbf{v}_2 = \begin{bmatrix} 0 \\ -2 \\ 0 \end{bmatrix}, \quad \mathbf{v}_3 = \begin{bmatrix} 3 \\ -4 \\ 6 \end{bmatrix}
\]

#### Tasks:

a) Show that \(\mathbf{v}_1\) and \(\mathbf{v}_2\) are linearly independent.

b) Show that \(\mathbf{v}_1\), \(\mathbf{v}_2\), and \(\mathbf{v}_3\) are linearly dependent.
Transcribed Image Text:### Linear Independence and Dependence of Vectors #### Given Vectors: Consider the following vectors: \[ \mathbf{v}_1 = \begin{bmatrix} 1 \\ 0 \\ 2 \end{bmatrix}, \quad \mathbf{v}_2 = \begin{bmatrix} 0 \\ -2 \\ 0 \end{bmatrix}, \quad \mathbf{v}_3 = \begin{bmatrix} 3 \\ -4 \\ 6 \end{bmatrix} \] #### Tasks: a) Show that \(\mathbf{v}_1\) and \(\mathbf{v}_2\) are linearly independent. b) Show that \(\mathbf{v}_1\), \(\mathbf{v}_2\), and \(\mathbf{v}_3\) are linearly dependent.
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