2. Consider a system with 1000 particles that can only have two energies, &, and ɛ, with E, > E,. The difference between these two values is Aɛ = ɛ, -&,. Assume that gi = g2 = 1. Using the equation for the Boltzmann distribution graph the number of particles, ni and n2, in states &, and s, as a function of temperature for a Aɛ = 1x10-2' J and for a temperature range from 2 to 300 K. (Note: kB - 1.380x10-23 JK-!. %3D or = e п, g;

2. Consider a system with 1000 particles that can only have two energies, &, and ɛ, with E, > E,. The difference between these two values is Aɛ = ɛ, -&,. Assume that gi = g2 = 1. Using the equation for the Boltzmann distribution graph the number of particles, ni and n2, in states &, and s, as a function of temperature for a Aɛ = 1x10-2' J and for a temperature range from 2 to 300 K. (Note: kB - 1.380x10-23 JK-!. %3D or = e п, g;

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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