1. Calculate the number of moles of hydrogen chloride produced from 10 moles of hydrogen. H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCI(g)

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SECTION 12.2 CHEMICAL CALCULATIONS
1. Calculate the number of moles of hydrogen chloride produced from 10 moles of
hydrogen.
H2(g) + Cl,(g) → 2HCI(g)
2. Calculate the number of moles of chlorine needed to form 14 moles of iron(III)
chloride.
2Fe(s) + 3Cl,(g) –→ 2F€CI,(s)
3. Calculate the number of grams of nitrogen dioxide that are produced from
4 moles of nitric oxide.
2NO(g) + 0,(g) –→ 2NO,(g)
4. Calculate the mass of oxygen produced from the decomposition of 75.0 g of
potassium chlorate.
2KCIO,(s) → 2KCI(s) + 30,(g)
5. Calculate the mass of silver needed to react with chlorine to produce 84 g of
silver chloride. (Hint:Write a balanced equation first.)
Transcribed Image Text:SECTION 12.2 CHEMICAL CALCULATIONS 1. Calculate the number of moles of hydrogen chloride produced from 10 moles of hydrogen. H2(g) + Cl,(g) → 2HCI(g) 2. Calculate the number of moles of chlorine needed to form 14 moles of iron(III) chloride. 2Fe(s) + 3Cl,(g) –→ 2F€CI,(s) 3. Calculate the number of grams of nitrogen dioxide that are produced from 4 moles of nitric oxide. 2NO(g) + 0,(g) –→ 2NO,(g) 4. Calculate the mass of oxygen produced from the decomposition of 75.0 g of potassium chlorate. 2KCIO,(s) → 2KCI(s) + 30,(g) 5. Calculate the mass of silver needed to react with chlorine to produce 84 g of silver chloride. (Hint:Write a balanced equation first.)
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Follow-up Question

. Calculate the number of moles of hydrogen chloride produced from 10 moles of
hydrogen.
H2(g) 1 Cl2(g) y 2HCl(g)
2. Calculate the number of moles of chlorine needed to form 14 moles of
iron(III)chloride.
2Fe(s) 1 3Cl2(g) y 2FeCl3(s)
3. Calculate the number of grams of nitrogen dioxide that are produced from
4 moles of nitric oxide.
2NO(g) 1 O2(g) y 2NO2(g)
4. Calculate the mass of oxygen produced from the decomposition of 75.0 g of
potassium chlorate.
2KClO3(s) y 2KCl(s) 1 3O2(g)
5. Calculate the mass of silver needed to react with chlorine to produce 84 g of
silver chloride. Hint: Write a balanced equation first.
6. How many liters of carbon monoxide at STP are needed to react with 4.80 g of
oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide?
2CO(g) 1 O2(g) y 2CO2(g)
7. Calculate the number of liters of oxygen gas needed to produce 15.0 liters of
dinitrogen trioxide. Assume all gases are at the same conditions of temperature
and pressure.
2N2(g) 1 3O2(g) y 2N2O3(g)

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