2. An investigation of perfect numbers Our goal is to give a proof of the following: Theorem: Suppose n is an even perfect number, then n has the form n = where 2m – 1 is a prime. 2m-1(2m –1), (a) In class we proved that (rk * U)(n) = ok(n), showing that the arithmetic function Ok is multiplicative. Deduce a formula for o6(p°) where p is a prime and e is some natural number. Hint: List all the divisors of pº, notice that the sum of their kth powers forms a geometric summation and recall that a geometric summation has closed form gl+1 asi = a S - 1 j=0

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2. An investigation of perfect numbers Our goal is to give a proof of the following:
2m-1(2m –1),
Theorem: Suppose n is an even perfect number, then n has the form n =
where 2m – 1 is a prime.
(a) In class we proved that (rk * U)(n) = ok(n), showing that the arithmetic function
Ok is multiplicative. Deduce a formula for ok(p°) where p is a prime and e is some
natural number.
Hint: List all the divisors of pº, notice that the sum of their kth powers forms a
geometric summation and recall that a geometric summation has closed form
--()
1
as
= a
S
- 1
j=0
What are the numbers a and s in this example?
Transcribed Image Text:2. An investigation of perfect numbers Our goal is to give a proof of the following: 2m-1(2m –1), Theorem: Suppose n is an even perfect number, then n has the form n = where 2m – 1 is a prime. (a) In class we proved that (rk * U)(n) = ok(n), showing that the arithmetic function Ok is multiplicative. Deduce a formula for ok(p°) where p is a prime and e is some natural number. Hint: List all the divisors of pº, notice that the sum of their kth powers forms a geometric summation and recall that a geometric summation has closed form --() 1 as = a S - 1 j=0 What are the numbers a and s in this example?
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