(1) Prove that is a, b, and c are integers with c + 0 then ac = bc = a = b ( that is this a key step towards showing that fractions work as expected bec makes dividing by c looks possible for any c + 0.)
(1) Prove that is a, b, and c are integers with c + 0 then ac = bc = a = b ( that is this a key step towards showing that fractions work as expected bec makes dividing by c looks possible for any c + 0.)
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Definition. An integer n is positive if and only if n ∈ N
Definition. For any two integers a and b, we say a < b if and only if b − a is positive.

Transcribed Image Text:(1) Prove that is a, b, and c are integers with c+ 0 then ac = bc = a = b ( Notice
that is this a key step towards showing that fractions work as expected because it
makes dividing by e looks possible for any c + 0.)
(2) If q is an integer with 2q = 3 then 1 < q < 2 (This almost resolves the question at
the end of the notes from week 1)
To finish showing that 2 does not divide 3 (in other words, to show that 3 is not even)
we still need to know that there aren't any integers between 2 and 3. This is a key thing
that distinguishes the integers from the reals or rationals. Essentially we want to say that
we get the natural numbers by starting at 1 and counting up, we will formalize that idea in
the next set of notes.
1
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