2. An article in the Tappi Journal (March, 1986) presented data on green liquor Na2S concentration (in grams per liter) and paper machine production (in tons per day). The data (read from a graph) are shown as follows: (a) Fit a simple linear regression model with y green liquor Na2S concentration and x production. Draw a scatter diagram of the data and the resulting least squares fitted model. (b) Find the fitted value of y corresponding to x = 910 and the associated residual.
Correlation
Correlation defines a relationship between two independent variables. It tells the degree to which variables move in relation to each other. When two sets of data are related to each other, there is a correlation between them.
Linear Correlation
A correlation is used to determine the relationships between numerical and categorical variables. In other words, it is an indicator of how things are connected to one another. The correlation analysis is the study of how variables are related.
Regression Analysis
Regression analysis is a statistical method in which it estimates the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variable. In simple terms dependent variable is called as outcome variable and independent variable is called as predictors. Regression analysis is one of the methods to find the trends in data. The independent variable used in Regression analysis is named Predictor variable. It offers data of an associated dependent variable regarding a particular outcome.
2. An article in the Tappi Journal (March, 1986) presented data on green liquor Na2S concentration (in grams per liter) and paper machine production (in tons per day). The data (read from a graph) are shown as follows:
(a) Fit a simple linear regression model with y green liquor Na2S concentration and x production. Draw a
(b) Find the fitted value of y corresponding to x = 910 and the associated residual.
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