2. An article in Fortune (September 21, 1992) claimed that nearly one-half of all engineers continue academic studies beyond the B.S. degree, ultimately receiving either an M.S. or a Ph.D. degree. Data from an article in Engineering Horizons (Spring 1990) indicated that 117 of 484 new engineering graduates were planning graduate study. 2.1. Are the data from Engineering Horizons consistent with the claim reported by Fortune? Use a=0.05 in reaching your conclusions. Find the P-value for this test. 2.2. Discuss how you could have answered the question by constructing a two-sided confidence interval on p. Find the confidence interval.

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
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2. An article in Fortune (September 21, 1992)
claimed that nearly one-half of all engineers
continue academic studies beyond the B.S.
degree, ultimately receiving either an M.S. or a
Ph.D. degree. Data from an article in
Engineering Horizons (Spring 1990) indicated
that 117 of 484 new engineering graduates
were planning graduate study.
2.1. Are the data from Engineering Horizons
consistent with the claim reported by Fortune?
Use a=0.05 in reaching your conclusions. Find
the P-value for this test.
2.2. Discuss how you could have answered the
question by constructing a two-sided
confidence interval on p. Find the confidence
interval.
Transcribed Image Text:2. An article in Fortune (September 21, 1992) claimed that nearly one-half of all engineers continue academic studies beyond the B.S. degree, ultimately receiving either an M.S. or a Ph.D. degree. Data from an article in Engineering Horizons (Spring 1990) indicated that 117 of 484 new engineering graduates were planning graduate study. 2.1. Are the data from Engineering Horizons consistent with the claim reported by Fortune? Use a=0.05 in reaching your conclusions. Find the P-value for this test. 2.2. Discuss how you could have answered the question by constructing a two-sided confidence interval on p. Find the confidence interval.
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