2.) An actual Rankine Engine is used to power a generator. The steam enters its turbine at 4 MPa and 300C then expands in an irreversible adiabatic process where it becomes saturated vapor. It enters the condenser with a pressure of 5 kPa. Find Ec, W(W, WB, Wx) the remaining engine efficiencies(n,, ng, Nk), thermal efficiencies(e,, eB, ex),SR(SR,, SRB, SRx), HR(HR¡, turbogenerator has 85% mechanical efficiency and 90% generator HRB, HRK) Oobtained if the kJ efficiency. 2822.88 kg W e SR HR kJ 399.2 kg kJ 339.32 kg kJ 305.39 kg kg 9.02 kJ 25456.73 kWh kJ 29949.35 kWh I 39.08% 14.14% kWh kg 10.61 kWh kg 11.79 kWh В 33.22% 12.02% kJ 33276.96 kWh k 29.89% 10.82% complete solution and units. Use the steam tables provided and use 4 decimal places for solving. Final answers shown are rounded in 2 decimal places. Draw the T-S diagram properly with respect to saturation line

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
icon
Related questions
Question
2.) An actual Rankine Engine is used to power a generator. The steam
enters its turbine at 4 MPa and 300C then expands in an irreversible
adiabatic process where it becomes saturated vapor. It enters the
condenser with a pressure of 5 kPa. Find Ec, W(W¡, Wg, Wk) the
remaining engine efficiencies(n,, Ng, Nx), thermal efficiencies(e,, eg,
ex),SR(SR¡, SRB, SR%), HR(HR¡, HRB, HRx) obtained if the
turbogenerator has 85% mechanical efficiency and 90% generator
kJ
efficiency. 2822.88
kg
W
e
SR
HR
kJ
399.2
kg
kJ
339.32
kg
kJ
305.39
kg
kg
9.02
kWh
kJ
25456.73
kWh
I
39.08%
14.14%
kg
10.61
kWh
kJ
29949.35
kWh
В
33.22%
12.02%
kg
11.79
kWh
kJ
33276.96
kWh
k
29.89%
10.82%
complete solution and units. Use the steam tables provided and use 4
decimal places for solving. Final answers shown are rounded in 2
decimal places. Draw the T-S diagram properly with respect to
saturation line
Specific Volume
Set
Internal Energy
Enthalpy
Sat.
Vapor
h,
Preas.
MP
Tep
Entropy
Sat.
Vapor
10s
Sat.
Liquid
Sat.
Vapor
Sat,
Liquid
Sat.
Liquid
Sat.
Vapor
Evap.
Evap.
10,
Evap.
Uy
006113
0007
01
1.89
3.77
5.45
1.0002 206 136
1.0001 181 255
1.0001 159 675
1.0001 142 789
00 2575.3 2375.3
7.90 2370.0 2377.9
15.81 2364.7 2380.6
22.88 2360.0 2382.9
• 01 2501.3 2501.4
7.91 2496.9 2504.8
15.81 2492.5 2508.3
22.89 2488.5 2511.4
0000 9.1562 9.1562
.0288 9.0775 9.1064
.0575 8.9999 9.0573
0829 8.9312 9.0142
.0009
.0010
0011
.0012
0013
.0014
6.98
8.37 1.0002 118 042
9.66 1.0003 108 696
10.86 1.0004 100 755
11.98 1.000S 93 922
1.0002 129 208
29.30 2355.7 2385.0
35.17 2351.8 2386.9
40.58 2348.1 2388.7
45.60 2344.7 2390.3
50.31
29.30 2484.9 2514.2
35.17 2481.6 2516.8
40.58 2478.6 2519.1
45.60 2475.7 2521.3
50.31 2473.1 2523.4
.1059 · 8.8697 8.9756
.1268 8.8140 8.9408
.1460 8.7631 8.9091
.1637 8.7162 8.8799
.1802 8.6727 8.8529
2341.6 2391.9
54.71
58.87 2335.8 2394.7
62.80 2333.2 2396.0
66.53 2330.7. 2397.2
70.09 2328.3 2398.4
2338.6 2393.3
.0015
.0016
0017
0018
13.03
14.02
14.95
15.84
0019 16.69 - 1.0012 70 337
54.71 2470.6 2525.3
58.87 2468.3 2527.1
62.80 2466.0 2528.8
66.54 2463.9 2530.5
70.10 2461.9 2532.0
.1957 8.6322 8.8279
.2102 8.5943 8.8044
.2238 8.5586 8.7825
.2368 8.5250 8.7618
.2491 8.4931 8.7422
1.0007
87 980
1.0008 82 763
1.0009 78 146
1.0010 74 030
137.82 2423.7 2561.5
144.95 2419.6 2564.5 4997 7.8616 8.3613
151.53 2415.9 2567.4 5210 7.8094 8.3304
157.67 2412.4 2570.0 .5408 7.7613 8.3020
163.40 2409.I 2572.5
4764 7.9187 8.3951
.0050
.0055
.0060
.0065
.0070
32.88
34.58
36.16
37.63
39.00
1.0053 28 192
1.0058 25 769
1.0064
137.81 2282.7 2420.5
144.94 2277.9 2422.8
151.53 2273.4 2425.0
157.66 2269.3 2426.9
163.39 2265.4 2426
23 739
22 014
1.0069
1.0074 20 530
5592 7.7167 8.2758
168 79 2406.0 2574.8
.0075
.0080
.0085
.0090
.0095
1.0079
41.51 1.0084 18 103
42.67 1.0089 47 099
43.76 1.0094
1.0098
19 238
168.78 2261.7 2430.5
173.87 2258.3 2432.2
178.69 2255.O 2433.7
183,27 2251.9 2435.2
187.64 2248.9 2436.6
.5764 7.6750 8.2515
.5926 7.6361 8.2287
.6079 7.5994 8.2073
.6224. 7.5648 8.1872
.6362 7.5321 8.1682
40.29
173.88 2403.1 2577.0
178.70 2400.3 2579.0
183.29 2397.7 2581.0
187.65 2395.2 2582.9
16 203
15 399
44.81
1.0102
191.82 2246.1 2437.9
199.66 2240.8 2440.4
206.91 2235.8 2442.7
213.66 2231.2 2444.9
219.98 2226.9 2446.9
191.83 2392.8. 2584.7
199.67 2388.3. 2588.0
206.92 2384.1 2591.1
213.67 2380.2 2593.9
219.99 2376.6 2596.6
45.81
.010
.011
.012
.013
.014
1.011!
49.42 1.0119
1.0126
14 674
13 415
12 361
i1 465
10 693
.6493 7.5009 8.1502
6738 7.4430 8.1168
.6963 7.3900 8.0863
.7172 7.3412 8.0584
.7366 7.2959 8.0325
47.69
51.04
52.55
1.0134
Transcribed Image Text:2.) An actual Rankine Engine is used to power a generator. The steam enters its turbine at 4 MPa and 300C then expands in an irreversible adiabatic process where it becomes saturated vapor. It enters the condenser with a pressure of 5 kPa. Find Ec, W(W¡, Wg, Wk) the remaining engine efficiencies(n,, Ng, Nx), thermal efficiencies(e,, eg, ex),SR(SR¡, SRB, SR%), HR(HR¡, HRB, HRx) obtained if the turbogenerator has 85% mechanical efficiency and 90% generator kJ efficiency. 2822.88 kg W e SR HR kJ 399.2 kg kJ 339.32 kg kJ 305.39 kg kg 9.02 kWh kJ 25456.73 kWh I 39.08% 14.14% kg 10.61 kWh kJ 29949.35 kWh В 33.22% 12.02% kg 11.79 kWh kJ 33276.96 kWh k 29.89% 10.82% complete solution and units. Use the steam tables provided and use 4 decimal places for solving. Final answers shown are rounded in 2 decimal places. Draw the T-S diagram properly with respect to saturation line Specific Volume Set Internal Energy Enthalpy Sat. Vapor h, Preas. MP Tep Entropy Sat. Vapor 10s Sat. Liquid Sat. Vapor Sat, Liquid Sat. Liquid Sat. Vapor Evap. Evap. 10, Evap. Uy 006113 0007 01 1.89 3.77 5.45 1.0002 206 136 1.0001 181 255 1.0001 159 675 1.0001 142 789 00 2575.3 2375.3 7.90 2370.0 2377.9 15.81 2364.7 2380.6 22.88 2360.0 2382.9 • 01 2501.3 2501.4 7.91 2496.9 2504.8 15.81 2492.5 2508.3 22.89 2488.5 2511.4 0000 9.1562 9.1562 .0288 9.0775 9.1064 .0575 8.9999 9.0573 0829 8.9312 9.0142 .0009 .0010 0011 .0012 0013 .0014 6.98 8.37 1.0002 118 042 9.66 1.0003 108 696 10.86 1.0004 100 755 11.98 1.000S 93 922 1.0002 129 208 29.30 2355.7 2385.0 35.17 2351.8 2386.9 40.58 2348.1 2388.7 45.60 2344.7 2390.3 50.31 29.30 2484.9 2514.2 35.17 2481.6 2516.8 40.58 2478.6 2519.1 45.60 2475.7 2521.3 50.31 2473.1 2523.4 .1059 · 8.8697 8.9756 .1268 8.8140 8.9408 .1460 8.7631 8.9091 .1637 8.7162 8.8799 .1802 8.6727 8.8529 2341.6 2391.9 54.71 58.87 2335.8 2394.7 62.80 2333.2 2396.0 66.53 2330.7. 2397.2 70.09 2328.3 2398.4 2338.6 2393.3 .0015 .0016 0017 0018 13.03 14.02 14.95 15.84 0019 16.69 - 1.0012 70 337 54.71 2470.6 2525.3 58.87 2468.3 2527.1 62.80 2466.0 2528.8 66.54 2463.9 2530.5 70.10 2461.9 2532.0 .1957 8.6322 8.8279 .2102 8.5943 8.8044 .2238 8.5586 8.7825 .2368 8.5250 8.7618 .2491 8.4931 8.7422 1.0007 87 980 1.0008 82 763 1.0009 78 146 1.0010 74 030 137.82 2423.7 2561.5 144.95 2419.6 2564.5 4997 7.8616 8.3613 151.53 2415.9 2567.4 5210 7.8094 8.3304 157.67 2412.4 2570.0 .5408 7.7613 8.3020 163.40 2409.I 2572.5 4764 7.9187 8.3951 .0050 .0055 .0060 .0065 .0070 32.88 34.58 36.16 37.63 39.00 1.0053 28 192 1.0058 25 769 1.0064 137.81 2282.7 2420.5 144.94 2277.9 2422.8 151.53 2273.4 2425.0 157.66 2269.3 2426.9 163.39 2265.4 2426 23 739 22 014 1.0069 1.0074 20 530 5592 7.7167 8.2758 168 79 2406.0 2574.8 .0075 .0080 .0085 .0090 .0095 1.0079 41.51 1.0084 18 103 42.67 1.0089 47 099 43.76 1.0094 1.0098 19 238 168.78 2261.7 2430.5 173.87 2258.3 2432.2 178.69 2255.O 2433.7 183,27 2251.9 2435.2 187.64 2248.9 2436.6 .5764 7.6750 8.2515 .5926 7.6361 8.2287 .6079 7.5994 8.2073 .6224. 7.5648 8.1872 .6362 7.5321 8.1682 40.29 173.88 2403.1 2577.0 178.70 2400.3 2579.0 183.29 2397.7 2581.0 187.65 2395.2 2582.9 16 203 15 399 44.81 1.0102 191.82 2246.1 2437.9 199.66 2240.8 2440.4 206.91 2235.8 2442.7 213.66 2231.2 2444.9 219.98 2226.9 2446.9 191.83 2392.8. 2584.7 199.67 2388.3. 2588.0 206.92 2384.1 2591.1 213.67 2380.2 2593.9 219.99 2376.6 2596.6 45.81 .010 .011 .012 .013 .014 1.011! 49.42 1.0119 1.0126 14 674 13 415 12 361 i1 465 10 693 .6493 7.5009 8.1502 6738 7.4430 8.1168 .6963 7.3900 8.0863 .7172 7.3412 8.0584 .7366 7.2959 8.0325 47.69 51.04 52.55 1.0134
4.0 (250.40)
4.1 (251.87)
P (t Sat.)
10 v
h
10 v
S
t.
49.78 2602.3 2801.4
6.0701
48.53 2601.9 2800.9
6.0597
Sat.
240
245
48.60 2585.9 2780.3
6.0297
47.04 2580.7 2773.6
6.0074
49.69 ·2601.1 2799,9
30.74 2615.3 2818.5
51.74 2629.4 2836.3
52.71 2642.7 2853.5 6.1683
53.65 2655.5 2870.1 6.1990
6.0672
6.1026
6.1362
48.13 2596.3 2793,6
49.17 2611.T 2812.7 6.0822
50.17 2625.2 2830.9
51.14 2638.8 2848.5
52.07 2651.9 2865.4
250
255
260
265
270
6.0459
6.1165
6.1493
6.1805
52.98 2664.5 2881.7
53.86 2676.7 2897.6 6.2393
54.72 2688:7 2913.0 6.2671
55.56 2700.3 2928.1
56.39 2711.6 2942.8
6.2285
6.2568
6.2105
54.57 2667.9 2886.2
55.46 2680.0 2901.8
56.33 2691.7 2917.0 6.2842
57.18 2703.2 2931.9 6.3108
58.02 2714.4 2946.4 6.3365
275
280
285
290
295
6.2940
6.3200
58.84 2725.3 2960.7
60.44 2746.7 2988.5 6.4095
61.99 2767.4 3015.4 6.4553
63.51 2787.6 3041.6
64.99 2807.3. 3067.3
57.20. 2722.7 2957.2
58.77 2744.3 2985.3
60.30 2765.2 3012.5 6.4401 320
61.79 2785.6 3038.9
63.25 2805.4 3064.8
6.3615
6.3453
6.3939
300
310
6.4991
6.5413
6.4843
6.5268
330
340
66.45 2826.7 3092.5 6.5821
67.88 2845.7 3117.2 6.6215
69.29 2864.6 3141.7
70.68 2883.2 3165.9
72.05 2901.6 3189.8
64.68 2824.9 3090.1
66.08 2844.1 3115.0
67.47 2863.0 3139.6 6.6460
68.83 2881.7 3163.9
70.18 2900.2 3188.0
6.5678
6.6075
6.6598
6.6971
6.7335
350
360
370
380
390
6.6834
6.7200
10.0 (311.06)
10.2 (312.52)
p (t Sat:)
10 v
10° v
18.026 2544.4 2724.7
5.6141
17.588 2541.6 2721.0
5.6017
Sat.
17.864 2538.5 2717.I
T8.593 2565.1 2751.0
19.253 2588.8 2781.3
S.6011
3.6589
5.7103
17.197 2526.9 2702.3
TT.950 2555.1 2738.2
18.626 2580.0 2770.0
5.5697
5.6309
5.6848
305
310
315
320
19.861 2610.4 2809.1
20.429 2630.4 2834.7
20.964 2649.1 2858.7
21.472 2666.6 2881.4
21.957 2683.3 2902.9
5.7568
5.7996
5.8392
5.8763
5.9112
19.244 2602.5 2798:8
19.819 2623.2.2825.4
20.358 2642.5 2850.1 5.8183
20.869 2660.6 2873.4
21.355 2677.6 2895.5
5.7332
5.7774
325
330
335
5.8564 340
345
5.8922
21.82 2693.9 2916.5
22.70 2724.4 2955.9
23.53 2752.7 2992.7
24.31 2779.4 3027.4
25.06 2804.8 3060.4
5.9443
22.42 2699.2 2923.4
23.31 2729.1 2962.1 6.0060
24.14 2756.9 2998.3 6.0626
24.93 2783.2 3032.5
25.68 2808.3 3065.1 6.1650
5.9261
350
5.9889 360
6.0465
370
6.1154
6.1000
380
6.1503
390
26.41 2832.4 3096.5 6.2120
27.11 2855.7 3126.8 6.2567
27.80 2878.4 3156.3
28.46 2900:4 3185.1
29.11 2922.1 3213.2
6.2995
6.3407
6.3805
25.78 2829.1 3092.1
26.48 2852.7 3122.8
27.16 2875.5 3152.5
27.82 2897.8 3181.5
28.46 2919.6 3209.9
6.1977
400
6.2429
410
6.2861
420
6.3276
430
6.3677. 440
29.75 2943.4 3240.9
30.38 2964.3 3268.1
30.99. 2985.0 3294.9
31.60 3005.4 3321.4
32.20 3025.7 3347.7
6.4190
6.4564
6.4927
6.5282
6.5628
29.09 2941.0 3237.7
29.71 2962.0 3265.1
30.32 2982.8 3292.0
30.91 3003.4 3318.7
31.50 3023.7 3345.1
6.4064
6.4440
6.4806
6.5162
6.5510
450
460
470
480
490
32.79 3045.8 3373.7
33.37 3065.8 3399.5
33.94 3085.6 3425.1
34.51 3105.3 3450.5
35.08 3125.0 3475.8
6.5966
6.6297
6.6622
6.6941
6.7254
32.08 3043.9 3371.2
32.66 3064.0 3397.1
33.22 3083.9 3422.8
33.78 3103.7 3448.3
34.34 3123.4 3473.7 6.7142
6.5850
6.6182
6.6508
6.6828
500
510
520
530
540
Transcribed Image Text:4.0 (250.40) 4.1 (251.87) P (t Sat.) 10 v h 10 v S t. 49.78 2602.3 2801.4 6.0701 48.53 2601.9 2800.9 6.0597 Sat. 240 245 48.60 2585.9 2780.3 6.0297 47.04 2580.7 2773.6 6.0074 49.69 ·2601.1 2799,9 30.74 2615.3 2818.5 51.74 2629.4 2836.3 52.71 2642.7 2853.5 6.1683 53.65 2655.5 2870.1 6.1990 6.0672 6.1026 6.1362 48.13 2596.3 2793,6 49.17 2611.T 2812.7 6.0822 50.17 2625.2 2830.9 51.14 2638.8 2848.5 52.07 2651.9 2865.4 250 255 260 265 270 6.0459 6.1165 6.1493 6.1805 52.98 2664.5 2881.7 53.86 2676.7 2897.6 6.2393 54.72 2688:7 2913.0 6.2671 55.56 2700.3 2928.1 56.39 2711.6 2942.8 6.2285 6.2568 6.2105 54.57 2667.9 2886.2 55.46 2680.0 2901.8 56.33 2691.7 2917.0 6.2842 57.18 2703.2 2931.9 6.3108 58.02 2714.4 2946.4 6.3365 275 280 285 290 295 6.2940 6.3200 58.84 2725.3 2960.7 60.44 2746.7 2988.5 6.4095 61.99 2767.4 3015.4 6.4553 63.51 2787.6 3041.6 64.99 2807.3. 3067.3 57.20. 2722.7 2957.2 58.77 2744.3 2985.3 60.30 2765.2 3012.5 6.4401 320 61.79 2785.6 3038.9 63.25 2805.4 3064.8 6.3615 6.3453 6.3939 300 310 6.4991 6.5413 6.4843 6.5268 330 340 66.45 2826.7 3092.5 6.5821 67.88 2845.7 3117.2 6.6215 69.29 2864.6 3141.7 70.68 2883.2 3165.9 72.05 2901.6 3189.8 64.68 2824.9 3090.1 66.08 2844.1 3115.0 67.47 2863.0 3139.6 6.6460 68.83 2881.7 3163.9 70.18 2900.2 3188.0 6.5678 6.6075 6.6598 6.6971 6.7335 350 360 370 380 390 6.6834 6.7200 10.0 (311.06) 10.2 (312.52) p (t Sat:) 10 v 10° v 18.026 2544.4 2724.7 5.6141 17.588 2541.6 2721.0 5.6017 Sat. 17.864 2538.5 2717.I T8.593 2565.1 2751.0 19.253 2588.8 2781.3 S.6011 3.6589 5.7103 17.197 2526.9 2702.3 TT.950 2555.1 2738.2 18.626 2580.0 2770.0 5.5697 5.6309 5.6848 305 310 315 320 19.861 2610.4 2809.1 20.429 2630.4 2834.7 20.964 2649.1 2858.7 21.472 2666.6 2881.4 21.957 2683.3 2902.9 5.7568 5.7996 5.8392 5.8763 5.9112 19.244 2602.5 2798:8 19.819 2623.2.2825.4 20.358 2642.5 2850.1 5.8183 20.869 2660.6 2873.4 21.355 2677.6 2895.5 5.7332 5.7774 325 330 335 5.8564 340 345 5.8922 21.82 2693.9 2916.5 22.70 2724.4 2955.9 23.53 2752.7 2992.7 24.31 2779.4 3027.4 25.06 2804.8 3060.4 5.9443 22.42 2699.2 2923.4 23.31 2729.1 2962.1 6.0060 24.14 2756.9 2998.3 6.0626 24.93 2783.2 3032.5 25.68 2808.3 3065.1 6.1650 5.9261 350 5.9889 360 6.0465 370 6.1154 6.1000 380 6.1503 390 26.41 2832.4 3096.5 6.2120 27.11 2855.7 3126.8 6.2567 27.80 2878.4 3156.3 28.46 2900:4 3185.1 29.11 2922.1 3213.2 6.2995 6.3407 6.3805 25.78 2829.1 3092.1 26.48 2852.7 3122.8 27.16 2875.5 3152.5 27.82 2897.8 3181.5 28.46 2919.6 3209.9 6.1977 400 6.2429 410 6.2861 420 6.3276 430 6.3677. 440 29.75 2943.4 3240.9 30.38 2964.3 3268.1 30.99. 2985.0 3294.9 31.60 3005.4 3321.4 32.20 3025.7 3347.7 6.4190 6.4564 6.4927 6.5282 6.5628 29.09 2941.0 3237.7 29.71 2962.0 3265.1 30.32 2982.8 3292.0 30.91 3003.4 3318.7 31.50 3023.7 3345.1 6.4064 6.4440 6.4806 6.5162 6.5510 450 460 470 480 490 32.79 3045.8 3373.7 33.37 3065.8 3399.5 33.94 3085.6 3425.1 34.51 3105.3 3450.5 35.08 3125.0 3475.8 6.5966 6.6297 6.6622 6.6941 6.7254 32.08 3043.9 3371.2 32.66 3064.0 3397.1 33.22 3083.9 3422.8 33.78 3103.7 3448.3 34.34 3123.4 3473.7 6.7142 6.5850 6.6182 6.6508 6.6828 500 510 520 530 540
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WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337093347
Author:
Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118807330
Author:
James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:
WILEY