2. A pair of substances undergoes a change. This change is observed in the form of a difference in energy. Substance A falls from energy level M to energy level N and gives off infrared radiation. Substance B also undergoes a change and has energy that is given off and falls from energy level O to energy level P and gives off ultraviolet radiation. Which transition, from M to N or from O to P, has a greater energy difference? Explain your answer. Use a diagram of the electromagnetic spectrum if necessary. Answer: 10 16 10:14 Gamma rays 400 (violet) 10 12 AL 10 10 Xrays 500 10 UV Wavelength in meters (m) 10* 10 109 1 Visible ght IR 600 Wavelength in nanometers (nm) 1 10² 10" 10⁰ 10² 700 fredl Radio waves

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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2. A pair of substances undergoes a change. This change is observed in the form of a difference in energy.
Substance A falls from energy level M to energy level N and gives off infrared radiation. Substance B also
undergoes a change and has energy that is given off and falls from energy level O to energy level P and gives
off ultraviolet radiation. Which transition, from M to N or from O to P, has a greater energy difference? Explain
your answer. Use a diagram of the electromagnetic spectrum if necessary.
Answer:
10 16 10:14
Gamma rays
400
(violet)
10 12
11
10:10 108 10
Xrays UV
Wavelength in meters (m)
10¹
500
Visible ght
IR
10
600
Wavelength in nanometers (nm)
1
10² 10" 10⁰ 10²
700
fredl
Radio waves
Transcribed Image Text:2. A pair of substances undergoes a change. This change is observed in the form of a difference in energy. Substance A falls from energy level M to energy level N and gives off infrared radiation. Substance B also undergoes a change and has energy that is given off and falls from energy level O to energy level P and gives off ultraviolet radiation. Which transition, from M to N or from O to P, has a greater energy difference? Explain your answer. Use a diagram of the electromagnetic spectrum if necessary. Answer: 10 16 10:14 Gamma rays 400 (violet) 10 12 11 10:10 108 10 Xrays UV Wavelength in meters (m) 10¹ 500 Visible ght IR 10 600 Wavelength in nanometers (nm) 1 10² 10" 10⁰ 10² 700 fredl Radio waves
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