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- 1. A client has an order for cefazolin (Ancef) 2 grams IVPB. Available are vials filled with powdercontaining 1 gram of cefazolin. The instructions state to “dilute each 1 gram with 10mL ofsterile water.” After reconstituting the medication, how many total milliliters of solution shouldbe drawn up to prepare the dose? A. 2 mL B. 5 mL C. 10 mL D. 20 mL 2 The client has an order for cefotaxime (Claforan) 1 gram IV q6h. The reconstituted vial in theclient’s medication drawer is labeled with a concentration of 95 mg/mL. How many millilitersof solution should be added to the IV bag for the intermittent infusion? A. 10.5 mL B. 15 mL C. 63.15 mL D. 95 mL 3.The nurse is administering a medication to a client with a history of renal impairment. The medication is known to be excreted through the kidneys. To monitor the client for adverse reactions, the nurse would monitor which of the following? A. Serum blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine…1. A client with Congestive heart failure is about to take a dose of furosemide (Lasix). Which of the following potassium level, if noted in the client's record, should be reported before giving the due medication? A. 5.1 mEq/L. B. 4.9 mEq/L. C. 3.9 mEq/L. D. 3.3 mEq/L.12. The physician ordered Ritodrine IV 70 mcg/min. The pharmacy sent up Ritodrine 150mg premixed in 500mL D5W. You would set your IV pump at mL/hour. A. 15 mL/hr B. 16 mL/hr C. 13 mL/hr D. 14 mL/hr Correct Answer D. 14 mL/hr
- A healthcare provider prescribes 250 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride to be infused over 2 hours. A micro-drip infusion set is being used. What is the drip rate (drops/min) that the nurse should monitor? a. 60 b. 75 c. 125 d. 25028. The healthcare provider left an order to start methylprednisolone (Solu-medrol) for exacerbation of bronchial asthma. The priority action for the nurse is to request a and could have a level because the patient is on potential electrolyte imbalance. A. calcium; ACE inhibitor B. potassium; diuretics C. magnesium; antidepressants D. chloride; ARB4. A client is scheduled to receive phenytoin (Dilantin) 100 mg orally at 6 PM but is having difficulty swallowing capsules. What method should the nurse to help the client take the medication? a. Sprinkle the powder from the capsule into a cup of water. b. Administer 4 mL of phenytoin suspension containing 125 mg/5 ml. c. Obtain a change in the administration route to allow an IM injection. d. Insert a rectal suppository containing 100mg of phenytoin.
- A 1.5 L IV of D5W fluid is administered to a patient at 10AM at a flow rate of 75 mL/hr. How long will the IV bag last? Group of answer choices a. 20 hours b. 24 hours c. 8 hours d. 12 hours6. A client with arthritis has been receiving treatment with naproxen and now reports ongoing stomach pain, increasing weakness, and fatigue. Which laboratory test should the nurse monitor? A. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate B. Serum calcium C. Osmolality D. HemoglobinA physician has ordered a 1 L IV bag with 3 g of magnesium sulfate to be infused in 12 hr. What is the dose of drug being administered per hour in milligrams? Group of answer choices a. 250 mg/hr b. 300 mg/hr c. 150 mg/hr d. 120 mg/hr
- Warm sitz bath is prescribed three or four times a day after hemorrhoidectomy. Implementation should be delayed until at least 12 hours postoperatively to avoid inducing: a.Constipation b.Hemorrhage c.Rectal spasm d.Urinary retentionYou are a nursing student and the nurse adds 20 mEq of Kcl (2 mEq/mL) to a 110mL bag of D5W and asks you to infuse the piggyback over 1 hour. If the drug is administered using an infusion set that delivers 15 drops/ ml then What is the infusion rate in drops/min? a. 30 gtt/min b. 28 gtt/min c. 33 gtt/min d. 60 gtt/minA. 80 rem 35. What is the equivalent dose for a person who has received an x-ray dose of 80 mGy? B. 80 Sv C. 80 mrem D. 80 mSv 36. If a patient is irradiated with a 150-mGy dose of alpha particles, what is the equivalent dose to this patient? A. 3000 Sv В. 150 mSv C. 3 Sv D. 150,000 mSv 37. What is the equivalent dose for a person who has received an x-ray dose of 0.2 Gy, a neutron dose (20 keV) of 0.07 Gy, and a proton dose of 0.2 Gy? A. 0.95 Sv В. 1.1 Sv C. 4.9 Sv D. 1.3 Sv